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The miniskirt, a short skirt that ends above the knee, became popular in the 1960s and was associated with London’s “mod” culture. It has been made from various materials and has a smaller cousin, the microskirt. The trend briefly declined in the 1970s but returned in the 1980s.
A miniskirt is a type of skirt with a hem that stops above the knee. It is related to the maxiskirt, a more modest garment in which the hem ends closer to the ankles. The skirt can be made of any type of material, although stretchy synthetics like nylon and spandex are popular. These skirts can be seen in denim, knits, lace, and any other fabric the manufacturer can imagine.
The inventor of this style of skirt is unclear, although the garment began to make a mass appearance in the late 1950s and became popular in the 1960s. The miniskirt was a bold step in the history of the rising hem, which began in the 1920s with the flapper era. The end of World War I ushered in a hailed more licentious era with many fashion innovations, including short dresses and skirts that left little to the imagination.
The style became an icon of London culture in the 1960s and quickly jumped across the Atlantic to the Americas, where the trend spread rapidly. Several designers are credited with fame for the miniskirt, including Andre Courreges, who brought it into the “mod” look in the mid-1960s. Courreges’ miniskirt was teamed with tall, chunky boots, a look only possible with a short skirt, as longer skirts or pants would have covered the boots.
Mary Quant, a Welsh designer, was also involved in popularizing the style, and Helen Rose designed a miniskirt for use in late-1950s movies. John Bates popularized the use of exotic materials such as vinyl combined with a bare abdomen. The miniskirt has an even smaller cousin, the microskirt or micromini, which has an even higher hem. Microskirts are often derisively dismissed as leaving even less to the imagination, and their popularization resulted in a trend toward pantyhose, rather than stockings, to ensure full coverage of the groin area, which could easily be revealed by a slip of the pantyhose. microskirt.
In the 1970s, there was a brief return to longer skirts, which some suggest was the result of a feminist protest over the miniskirt. However, the 1980s brought back short skirts with a vengeance, paired with tall boots, outrageous tights, or skinny jeans. The microskirt also returned to mixed reviews.
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