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A nabotic cyst is a type of cervical cyst that forms on the cervix in women. They are usually not cancerous and may not require treatment, but can cause complications. Symptoms include irregular bleeding, vaginal discharge, pain, and pain during intercourse. Diagnosis is typically done during a routine pelvic exam or colposcopy, and treatment may involve draining the cyst or surgery if cancerous.
A nabotic cyst is another name for a cervical cyst. Because it forms on the cervix, this condition only occurs in women. Cervical cysts are rarely cancerous and often require no treatment. Occasionally, however, they can cause complications that require medical attention.
These cysts appear as small, round bumps on the surface of the cervix. A nabotic cyst forms when the glands lining the cervix become clogged with mucus secretions. This happens when there is excessive skin cell production in the area, a process called metaplasia. The accumulation of mucus forms a cyst. A patient may have only one cyst or may have several.
There may not be an obvious cause for a woman to suddenly develop a cyst. A history of cervical infections can predispose a patient to the development of cervical cysts. Also, these growths tend to be more common during the childbearing years, especially during pregnancy. As a woman enters menopause, however, the skin inside the cervix tends to thin. This can also increase the chances of a patient developing cysts.
Often, the patient will not experience any symptoms associated with a cyst. Those that cause symptoms should be examined by a doctor. A woman may experience irregular bleeding, vaginal discharge, and pain in the area. You may also experience pain during intercourse. These symptoms may be indicative of an underlying problem, such as cervical cancer.
Women who do not experience symptoms of a nabotic cyst may not be aware that they have one. Typically, a doctor will diagnose the condition during a routine pelvic exam. If the cyst appears abnormal or causes symptoms, the patient should undergo an examination called a colposcopy.
A colposcope is used to perform a colposcopy. Your doctor will likely take a small tissue sample, also called a biopsy. A laboratory will then examine the tissue sample for cancer.
Cervical cysts often don’t require treatment, particularly if they cause no symptoms and your doctor has determined that they aren’t abnormal or cancerous. If a group of nabotic cysts is large enough to interfere with routine tests, your doctor may open them up and drain them of mucus. If the nabotic cyst tests positive for cancer, the doctor will likely refer the patient to an oncologist to develop a course of treatment. This can include surgery, chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
