Professional gardeners perform various tasks depending on the type of gardening they do, such as growing and selling fruits, vegetables, herbs, flowers, shrubs, or trees. They may also maintain outdoor areas for commercial or municipal clients. No specific education is required, but knowledge of soil, nutrients, and plant health is essential.
The specific types of tasks a professional gardener will perform on a daily basis will vary based on the type of gardening he is doing, as well as the season. There are several different types of professional gardeners; some grow fruits, vegetables and herbs to sell, while others grow flowers, shrubs or trees. Some will work more as landscapers or professionals, maintaining the appearance of outdoor areas around retail or hospitality establishments, professional buildings or municipal areas, among others. There is no specific education required to become a professional gardener, although some will study horticulture, forestry or botany depending on their career goals.
In many cases, a professional gardener will maintain his own garden, creating produce that he can then sell to distributors or independently at farmers’ markets. While this is considered farming on a larger scale, people who do it on a smaller scale can simply be considered professional gardeners. They can grow a wide variety of vegetables, fruits and herbs to sell, depending of course on where they live and the growing season in that area.
Another type of professional gardener will create different types of plants to sell them, such as in a greenhouse. This can involve growing a wide variety of flowers and shrubs or even trees in some cases. Again, they can sell their products through a distributor or independently. Both types of professional gardeners must have extensive knowledge of topics such as soil types, drainage and nutrients needed to grow healthy plants, as well as how to prevent certain diseases or pests from destroying your crops. Organic gardeners require even more specific knowledge about how to grow plants without the use of chemicals.
In other situations, a professional gardener does not create plants on his own, but works to maintain lawns and gardens in various locations. Similar to landscaping or garden maintenance, this person will maintain the appearance of an outdoor area based on the client’s needs. The gardener will perform this work based on his own knowledge of growing healthy plants and what types of plants will be successful in close proximity to other plants. For people who enjoy hands-on work and spend most of their time outdoors, working as a professional gardener can be a great career.
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