What’s a security gap analysis?

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Security gap analysis assesses an organization’s security culture against standards it wants to meet, identifying gaps and recommending solutions. Third-party auditors can provide unbiased assessments, and the process can save money and reduce liability risk.

Security gap analysis is a critical assessment to find gaps between an organization’s current security culture and the standards it wants to meet. It can be used to prepare for reforms or audit a company to determine if organizational culture changes are needed. Third party organizations may act as neutral auditors to review a company, or this process may be internal. An advantage for a third party is that the odds of bias are lower, as they receive compensation regardless of outcomes, rather than being pressured into giving a company a lift on safety.

One aspect of this process involves identifying the standards that the company is aiming for. These can include health and safety regulations that companies must comply with, as well as internal protocols, which can be more stringent. It is important to have a clear understanding of the needs of the business before starting a security gap analysis. This process may include handing out questionnaires, watching people at work, reviewing manuals, and other measures to see how the business is handling security issues.

In the course of the assessment, gaps between standards and actual practices in a company can be identified. These can be discussed in a detailed report. This document can highlight the most important deficiencies and could create a ranking of priorities to help a company address specific problems. Safety gap analysis can provide recommendations to address particular concerns, which can include better training, clearer instruction manuals, and the use of measures such as incentive programs to encourage employees to change their work habits.

This process can take several periods of time, depending on the size of a business, the type of work performed, and the depth of the review. The results of a security gap analysis are internal and not distributed to members of the public. In the event of an incident, the company may be asked to provide evidence of its safety practices, in which case this document may be subject to review by regulatory officials. The corresponding action plan to address specific concerns can also be made available to demonstrate that the company has formulated a response to increase worker safety.

Companies can save money with security gap analysis, as well as protect employees and the general public. Reducing breaches can make a business run more smoothly and can reduce liability risk. Insurance providers could offer benefits to businesses using proactive safety management programs.




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