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A telescopic forklift uses a hydraulic boom to lift objects to heights unreachable by smaller forklifts. It is commonly used on construction sites and in large warehouses. The forklift attachment is the most common, but the machine can be equipped with different attachments. Outriggers and sensors are used to counteract stability issues. The telehandler is a type of crane that can only move the boom up, down, forward, and backward. The forklift’s dimensions determine its operating height and weight capacity.
A telescopic forklift is a type of machine used to lift pallets or other objects to a height using a telescopic boom. This boom is usually operated via hydraulics and can reach heights not reachable by smaller vertical lift trucks. The telehandler tends to be larger than most other forklift designs and often uses pneumatic tires rather than the solid rubber tires common on smaller forklifts. These machines are commonly used on construction sites to lift pallets of materials to the upper floors of buildings, or in larger warehouses with exceptionally high racking.
While the telehandler can be equipped with different attachments, the forklift attachment is the most common used on the machine. This allows the driver to unload pallets of materials from a truck or other surface and load that material onto a roof or other high surface. The telescopic boom allows the telehandler to operate in situations that a normal forklift cannot handle, making it a popular choice for agricultural or industrial purposes. The telescoping function can also be a disadvantage, however, as the farther the load telescopes are, the less stable the vehicle becomes.
To counteract this problem, many telehandler models are equipped with outriggers that extend out from the front of the vehicle. This adds stability, but stabilizers don’t completely solve the problem. The vehicle may be equipped with sensors that cut power to the telescopic boom or other features of the telehandler if the load makes the vehicle unstable. Forklift drivers will usually be provided with a table that will allow them to calculate whether a load can be safely lifted to a given height, possibly avoiding a crash or dangerous accident that can cause damage to the vehicle or potentially lead to human injury.
Without a telehandler, a crane would be required to lift materials to heights greater than those achieved by a conventional forklift. In a sense, telehandlers are a type of crane, although unlike cranes, the telehandler cannot move the boom in many directions. The telehandler is usually only capable of up and down movement, as well as forward and reverse movement, due to the telescopic movement of the boom. The dimensions of the forklift will determine the height at which it can operate, as well as the weight of loads it can carry.
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