Utility locators use maps and electronic devices to identify underground service lines and mark them with paint or flags. They prevent accidental utility damage and personal injury from digging projects. Training programs are available for those interested in the field.
A utility locator uses maps, schematics, and handheld electronic devices to identify underground service lines. He or she marks spots with paint or flags to inform construction workers and homeowners of their exact location. Your work helps prevent accidental utility damage and personal injury from digging projects. Utility locators are adept at finding freshwater and sewer lines, power cables, natural gas lines, and other underground systems. Most professionals are employed by city government agencies, but some work for utility companies, construction companies, and private specialist companies.
Utility locators drive to potential construction sites in cities or rural areas to designate where digging could potentially damage pipes and conduits. To find lines, a locator can study a visual diagram or written instructions provided by the utility company. He or she needs to possess strong basic math and project reading skills to ensure instructions are followed correctly. The locator utility can confirm that a map is accurate by carefully searching a site to expose a line.
Some agencies provide electronic mapping systems to assist locators in their work. Pre-programmed devices allow workers to quickly find and mark different locations, improving efficiency and decreasing the chance of making mistakes in the field. Locators are responsible for documenting their completed daily tasks, keeping a written record or entering information directly into their electronic systems.
When a pipe is found, the utility locator will usually place a flag directly above it. Many regions and companies have universal color-coding systems that locators must follow to designate the type of underground line. For example, sewer pipes can be marked with green flags and power lines with red flags. If a line passes under a road or sidewalk, the utility locator can use the appropriate spray paint color instead of a flag.
The requirements for becoming a utility locator can vary. Many employers hire people who have high school diplomas and have the physical and technical skills to do the job. Previous work experience in public works or services can be helpful in finding entry-level positions. Individuals interested in improving their skills before applying for jobs can look into physical and online training programs offered by private companies, community colleges, and vocational schools. Most training classes can be completed in less than six months and teach students the latest tools and techniques used on utility sites.
A new utility finder typically starts their job as a technical assistant to gain hands-on experience. Once he or she has mastered the skills and shown a good work ethic, he or she can begin working independently on a daily basis. Many experienced finders end up moving into supervisory, training, or management positions.
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