Vertical balers are machines used in the recycling industry to compact materials such as cardboard, paper, plastic, and metal cans into bales for easy handling and disposal. They use a vertically oriented ram and can be tied manually or automatically. Vertical balers are smaller and less expensive than horizontal balers and are commonly used by companies dealing with large volumes of corrugated boxes. Compacting waste into bales can save landfill space and make waste management easier.
Vertical balers are machines commonly used in the recycling industry to form and press old cardboard into easily handled bricks, although they can do the same for various other recyclables and waste materials as well. A vertical baler typically works by compacting materials with a powerful vertically oriented ram. After the machine has been completely filled with cardboard or other material, the bale can be tied automatically or manually. The bales can then be taken to a recycling company, sold or disposed of, depending on the specific materials that have been compacted. Most vertical baler models are smaller and less expensive than other machines, such as horizontal balers, which essentially perform the same function.
There are several types of balers, all designed to compact waste materials. These machines are similar to compactors, with one important difference. Unlike compactors, balers are designed to produce blocks, or bales, of material for easy handling. To achieve this, the balers either include automatic tie-off functionality or are designed to allow an operator to slide the baling wire under and over the compacted bale. Continuous feed horizontal balers often use automatic clips, while the more common vertical baler designs require manual tying.
The main identifying feature of all models of vertical presses is the vertical orientation of these machines. Unlike horizontal balers, which are quite large and take up a lot of floor space, vertical balers tend to be compact and less expensive. They are much taller than they are wide and use vertically oriented hydraulic rams to compress cardboard and other types of recyclable waste. Materials are typically placed through a port located at the front of a vertical baler, after which the hydraulic ram presses the materials against a plate located at the bottom of the machine.
Cardboard is the material most commonly associated with vertical balers and companies dealing with a large volume of corrugated boxes often use these machines. Other recyclable materials, such as paper, plastic wrap and metal cans, can also be compacted inside a vertical baler. These bales are typically easier to handle than bulk recyclables and can even be sold to recycling companies in some cases. Companies that generate a lot of non-recyclable waste materials sometimes also use balers, as the baled waste takes up less space and can also be easier to manage. Compacting waste into bales before disposal can also help save landfill space, although many landfills use on-site compactors.
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