Abrasion resistance is the ability of a material to resist wear and damage caused by mechanical wear. It is useful in delicate applications such as building space shuttle components. Materials can be made abrasion-resistant through coatings or natural hardness. However, abrasion resistance does not make a material immune to wear and erosion. Abrasion-resistant materials can be expensive, so their use should be weighed against the cost of replacing worn-out materials. Companies that make abrasion-resistant products usually publish information about their durability.
Abrasion resistance is a property that allows a material to resist wear. Abrasion-resistant materials are useful for situations where mechanical wear and damage can occur, including delicate applications such as building space shuttle components. Numerous companies manufacture abrasion resistant products for a variety of applications, including products that can be custom manufactured to meet the needs of specific users.
When a product has abrasion resistance, it resists erosion caused by scraping, scuffing, and other types of mechanical wear. This allows the material to maintain its integrity and hold its shape. This can be important when a material’s form is critical to its function, as seen when moving parts are carefully machined for maximum efficiency. Abrasion resistant materials can be used for both moving and stationary parts in environments where wear could become an issue.
There are several ways to make a material resistant to abrasion. One option is to use a special coating that creates a hardened layer on the material and resists friction. Some materials are also naturally extremely hard and are ideal for environments where abrasion resistance is desirable. Other materials can be specifically formulated to increase hardness, as seen in plastics plants that produce abrasion resistant plastics with the use of chemicals that harden and strengthen the plastic.
It is important to note that abrasion resistance does not make a material resistant to abrasion. Mechanical wear will eventually cause erosion, breaking the surface of the material and gradually changing its shape. Natural wear can also lead to erosion. Water, for example, is a highly efficient solvent that is capable of wearing down entire mountain ranges, and even man-made materials will eventually wear down when exposed to the elements.
Depending on the process used to develop abrasion resistance in a product, abrasion resistance can be an expensive feature. Unless absolutely necessary, abrasion resistant materials can be avoided simply due to their higher costs, with the aim of reducing total production costs. In cases where the stretch might be beneficial, but not vital, people can weigh the cost of abrasion resistance against the cost of replacing materials as they wear out to determine which choice would be better. Companies that make abrasion-resistant products usually publish information about how durable their materials are, using material tests to determine how long these products will stay whole.
Protect your devices with Threat Protection by NordVPN
