Acute diabetes, also known as type 2 diabetes, is caused by insulin resistance and can lead to life-threatening complications. It is often triggered by genetic and behavioral factors, and symptoms include excessive thirst, hunger, weight loss, and fatigue. Treatment involves monitoring blood sugar levels, making dietary and lifestyle changes, and in some cases, using insulin or medications. Complications can include impaired organ function, decreased circulation, and impaired nerve function. Successful treatment involves regulating blood glucose levels through diet, exercise, and medication.
Acute diabetes, also known as adult-onset diabetes or type 2 diabetes, is the sudden inability of the body to metabolize glucose due to insulin resistance. Treatment generally involves regular blood sugar monitoring and making dietary and lifestyle changes. In some cases, the administration of insulin or the use of medications may be necessary to regulate blood sugar levels and avoid potential life-threatening complications.
Although it is not known what triggers the onset of acute diabetes, a variety of genetic and behavioral factors may contribute to its development. Individuals who do not get sufficient and regular exercise or struggle with obesity are often at a higher risk of becoming symptomatic. Women with a history of gestational diabetes or those with prediabetes may also be susceptible to developing diabetes. Further factors thought to contribute to the onset of the disease are family history and age.
A diagnosis of acute diabetes is usually made with a blood test, known as a glycated hemoglobin (A1C). With a single administration, the test gives you a three-month overall average of your blood sugar levels. Individuals who are unable to take an A1C test may have more traditional blood tests, such as a blood sugar test that requires you to fast overnight before the test.
Acute diabetes occurs when the body does not have enough insulin to metabolize the sugar that is naturally produced and consumed through one’s diet. Considered the main fuel that runs various systems in the body, glucose is regulated by the liver, which is responsible for the production, storage and distribution of sugar. While the liver works to regulate glucose, the pancreas produces the hormone insulin which works to keep glucose levels in check. In the presence of insufficient insulin, glucose can build up in the bloodstream causing a variety of adverse physiological responses.
Individuals with high blood sugar, or hyperglycemia, often develop a variety of signs and symptoms that indicate something is wrong. Often, high blood sugar levels cause excessive thirst and hunger. It is not uncommon for people with unregulated diabetes to also show marked weight loss and fatigue.
If left untreated, acute diabetes can lead to the development of life-threatening complications. Uncontrolled symptoms can progress, leading to the development of conditions that seriously impair organ function, such as kidney or heart failure. The health of blood vessels and nerves can also be compromised in the presence of high blood sugar levels, resulting in decreased circulation and impaired nerve function. Diabetic individuals with impaired circulation and nerve function are often at increased risk of infection, amputation and other serious complications that negatively impact immunity and the body’s ability to heal itself.
Treatment is centered on regulating and stabilizing blood glucose levels. Successful treatment typically involves adhering to a strict program of monitoring food intake, including portion sizes and time of day, and blood sugar levels. Dietary changes often include reducing your intake of fatty and high-sugar foods and increasing your intake of fruits and vegetables. Lifestyle changes often include increasing physical activity, limiting alcohol intake, and managing stress healthily. Some individuals may require the use of insulin therapy or medications to regulate insulin production and stabilize blood sugar levels.
Protect your devices with Threat Protection by NordVPN