Ambulance services provide emergency and non-emergency medical transport, including transporting patients between healthcare facilities and even by air. They must meet specific criteria and hire trained personnel.
Ambulance services are medical transport services often called upon to move sick people from one place to another. The most common application of this type of service is to respond to an emergency situation such as an automobile accident or the sudden collapse of an individual, by quickly moving the sick or injured person to a nursing facility where they can receive treatment. However, the typical ambulance service provides other services as well.
In addition to providing emergency medical transport, it is not uncommon for an ambulance service to transport patients between healthcare facilities. This may include moving a patient from one hospital to another or transporting a patient from a nursing home to a hospital. As with emergency situations, trained medical personnel are usually present during transport, who ensure that the patient remains stable and as comfortable as possible during transfer from one facility to another.
There are also duties provided by these types of services that are classified as non-emergency medical transport. An ambulance service may also be required to take a patient home who has been released. For example, if an accident victim is well enough to leave hospital, but has to remain bedridden while recovering at home, there is a good chance that an ambulance service will arrange transport home. Upon arrival at the patient’s residence, the crew will assist the patient in entering the home and settling into bed. At that point, the crew hands responsibility for the patient to the caregiver who was in the residence to receive the patient.
While many people think that an ambulance service only provides medical transportation by road, the fact is that many services today also have the capability to transport patients by air. The use of an air ambulance service to transport patients to distant healthcare facilities has become increasingly common as people travel further away from home for business or pleasure. While some services limit their coverage range to a certain distance, there are international medical transportation services that use both land and air transportation to get a patient to their desired destination, regardless of where the destination is in the world.
In most countries, an ambulance service is required to register with a local jurisdiction to offer medical transport to the general public. Many jurisdictions have specific criteria that the service must meet in order to be approved for this feature. Requirements include hiring only properly trained personnel to administer care to the transported party. Additionally, most ambulance services require drivers to maintain a spotless driving record in order to continue working.
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