An asphalt lute is a tool used to spread asphalt evenly. It has a handle and a thin, flat rectangular head made of heat-resistant metal. The tool is used by pushing and pulling the asphalt pile. It is important to use the lute while the asphalt is still fresh and warm. After using the lute, the asphalt is typically worked over with a roller. Asphalt lutes are available at hardware stores and online retailers.
If you’ve ever admired a perfectly flat asphalt driveway, you’ve witnessed the proper application of an asphalt lute. An asphalt lute is a tool used when spreading asphalt to ensure that it is applied evenly. The lute consists of a handle, made of wood or light metal, with a thin, flat rectangular head. Underneath the head it is common for a lute to have two thin struts that connect to the neck to reinforce the head. The head of the lute is usually made of a light, heat-resistant metal, as asphalt must be applied hot, usually at temperatures above 300°F (204°C). The overall length of the instrument varies from approximately 54 to 65 inches (1.3 to 1.65 meters), depending on the manufacturer. It is also common for an asphalt lute to have hand grips to make the instrument easier to use.
To use this tool, you must of course have asphalt. Holding the tool by the handle, use your head to push the pile of asphalt forward and then pull it back. By pushing a large amount forward and a smaller amount back, you can lay asphalt efficiently and evenly, while maintaining a nice level surface. Evenly spreading asphalt with a lute is much easier when the asphalt is still fresh and warm.
If given a chance to cool, the asphalt will become hard and a bit gummy, making it difficult, if not impossible, to create a perfectly flat surface with the asphalt lute. Think of asphalt like butter. If it’s at the right temperature it spreads easily and evenly, but if it’s cold it clots up.
After the asphalt lute has done its job and a flat, even surface is present, the asphalt is typically worked over with a roller. It is important to clean the tool after it has been used, because once the asphalt has cured it is notoriously difficult to remove. There are a number of commercial cleaners available for purchase. If these are not present, diesel fuel is a suitable substitute.
Asphalt lutes are available at nearly any hardware store and from a wide variety of retailers online and through magazines.
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