Automated buildings are managed by a central control system that uses computer networks to monitor and provide feedback on heating, cooling, lighting, and other building applications. These systems can be used to control many different systems within the building, and offer many advantages over traditional maintenance systems.
An automated building is a facility managed by a central control system. These central control systems use computer networks to monitor and provide feedback on heating and cooling units, lighting and many other building applications. Automated building systems are mostly used on large buildings and are not as common in smaller structures. The central control system used to automate a building may also be known as a building automation system (BAS) or building management system (BMS). This technology is also referred to as an “intelligent building” or “intelligent system”.
Automated building technology can be used to control many different systems within the building. The systems are commonly connected to heating and cooling units as well as ventilation equipment. The automation system can be used to turn the lights on and off at specified times or to dim the lights based on the detected sunlight level. These systems can also be controlled by water heaters and hot water chillers, along with specialized equipment. Finally, the central control system can be linked to fire and security alarms or communication systems throughout the building.
While each type of automated building system may be configured slightly differently, there are some basic similarities between these systems. They can be operated from a desktop computer or a mini laptop. This controller is equipped with some form of BAS or BMS software which is used to automate the entire building. Maintenance personnel use these controllers to set acceptable temperature and humidity ranges, program equipment, and monitor safety and fire alarms. If the software detects an irregularity or a problem, you can send an alert in the form of a text message, email or automated phone call.
When automated building software is installed, the heating and cooling units automatically adjust within a certain temperature range. The lights will be turned on as indicated and turned off to save energy during the night. Carbon dioxide monitoring detects when air quality is poor and routes fresh air throughout the building as needed.
Automated buildings offer many advantages over traditional maintenance systems. Control systems help keep temperature and humidity levels in check, which can make the building more comfortable for the occupants. This can also extend the life of furnishings and equipment and help prevent mold and mildew. Because the heating and cooling units adjust automatically, the building operates more efficiently, reducing annual energy costs. An automated building system can also alert maintenance personnel to tasks that need attention, which can make maintenance easier by extending the life of building systems.
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