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Arachnoiditis is a painful condition caused by inflammation of the arachnoid, which can lead to muscle spasms, bladder and bowel problems, and reduced sexual function. It can be caused by chemicals, infections, injuries, or spinal surgery. Treatment focuses on pain relief, but there is no cure. Research programs aim to find new ways to treat the pain and reverse the effects of arachnoiditis.
Arachnoiditis is a condition that causes chronic pain. It is characterized by an inflamed arachnoid, a membrane that protects the nerves of the spinal cord. In addition to pain, arachnoiditis can also cause debilitating muscle spasms and cramps. It can also lead to bladder and bowel problems as well as reduced sexual function. Some individuals with severe arachnoiditis may even experience paralysis of the lower limbs of the body.
There are many things that can lead to arachnoiditis. Chemicals can cause irritation and lead to inflammation of the arachnoid. Bacterial and viral infections can also lead to inflammation. Some individuals are diagnosed with arachnoiditis after an injury to the spine. Continuous compression of the spinal nerves can lead to the condition, as can some complications from spinal surgery or invasive medical treatments.
In some cases, the inflammation from arachnoiditis causes scar tissue to form. Scar tissue causes nerves in the spine to stick together. Often, this leads to impaired function of the affected nerves, resulting in a variety of symptoms, including a burning or burning sensation in the lower back. Scar tissue and adhesions from arachnoiditis can affect not only the back, but also the legs. Impairment of these nerves can also cause numbness and tingling.
Unfortunately, the prognosis for most patients with arachnoiditis is not good. Treatment usually fails to relieve the severe pain and neurological deficits typical of the condition. Usually, treatment is focused on relieving pain, as there is no cure for the condition. Surgical treatment is considered controversial, as results are often poor and any relief that is achieved is typically short-term.
Predicting the future for arachnoiditis patients is often made difficult due to the natural effects of aging. Likewise, pre-existing spinal cord conditions tend to make it difficult to obtain an accurate prognosis. Arachnoiditis doesn’t follow a predictable pattern, making it difficult for doctors to tell patients exactly what to expect. Furthermore, the severity of symptoms appears to be highly variable, leading to greater difficulty in drawing conclusions for the future.
There are many programs that focus on chronic pain research, trying to help people with conditions like arachnoiditis. Such programs work to find new ways to treat the pain caused by arachnoiditis and address the often debilitating nerve damage. However, pain relief is not the only goal, as the real goal of such research programs is to reverse the effects of arachnoiditis altogether.
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