Autoimmune diseases occur when the immune system attacks the body, and are more common in women. The cause is unknown, but it is believed to involve the body losing the ability to distinguish between its own components and pathogens. There are many diseases that can be classified as autoimmune syndrome, and treatment focuses on reducing symptoms. It should not be confused with AIDS, which weakens the immune system and makes the body more susceptible to other infections and cancers.
Autoimmune syndrome refers to a number of diseases. They are characterized by the body’s immune system mistakenly attacking the body. Overall, women are more likely to suffer from an autoimmune disease
The exact cause of autoimmune diseases is still a matter of debate among scientists. The most common theory is that it somehow involves the body losing the ability to distinguish between its own components and pathogens. These are things like disease and bacteria that attack the body.
There are many diseases that can be classified as an autoimmune syndrome. Perhaps the best known is multiple sclerosis, which attacks the communication between the brain and spinal cord. Celiac disease, in which a reaction to a protein found in wheat leads to problems with the small intestine, is also an autoimmune disease. Another is Lupus erythematosus, often known simply as lupus, which causes the immune system to attack tissues and organs.
There are other diseases that are related to autoimmune syndrome. For example, the causes of rheumatoid arthritis are not known for certain. However, autoimmunity is known to make the effects worse and more persistent. It has also been argued that type 2 diabetes is an autoimmune disease.
Some diseases have similar symptoms to many autoimmune diseases, but are not autoimmune diseases. These include chronic fatigue syndrome and fibromyalgia. While both involve muscle pain and fatigue, they are not thought to be caused by the immune system attacking itself.
Overall, approximately 75% of people suffering from an autoimmune disease are women. The cause of this imbalance is not fully understood, although it appears to be genetic. There is also a theory that the imbalance is accentuated by expectant mothers exchanging cells with their baby during pregnancy. There are some autoimmune diseases that affect men and women relatively equally.
In most cases, an autoimmune disease cannot be cured on its own. Instead medical treatment attempts to help reduce the symptoms of the disease. This can range from over-the-counter medications for minor symptoms to prescription medications for more severe symptoms. In some cases, medications can slow the progress of a disease. There are also some autoimmune diseases where problems can be avoided, such as people with celiac disease who don’t eat wheat.
It is important to note that autoimmune syndrome should not be confused with AIDS. This stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. The condition does not attack the body by itself. Instead it leaves the body much more susceptible to other infections and cancers.
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