Bariatrics is medical treatment for obesity, including surgery and medication. Traditional weight loss methods often fail, but bariatric medicine can provide more effective diets and motivation. Surgery is an option, but has side effects and risks.
Bariatrics is a term used to describe medical practices related to the treatment of obesity. A doctor who specializes in bariatrics may be a surgeon who performs various operations related to obesity or may prescribe medications that promote weight loss. Bariatric doctors are also usually experts in diet and may put patients on diets or exercise programs.
According to experts, most traditional weight loss approaches tend to fail. This may be because the approaches are generally ineffective or it may be because people have problems with self-discipline. There are also some people who suffer from physical problems such as thyroid disease, which prevents them from following a successful diet. In these cases, bariatric medicine may be one of the only options available.
Sometimes supervision from a bariatric doctor can allow diet plans to work better than they normally would. In many cases, doctors can provide patients with a more effective diet or give them better advice on how to follow the diet. There is also a certain motivational factor when people have to visit a doctor for regular weigh-ins, and this can help people stick with their diet more easily.
When traditional approaches don’t work, a bariatric doctor will usually try medication as a second option. There are different weight loss drugs that work in different ways. Some simply keep people from feeling hungry and often this can be the most effective way of controlling food intake. Others work by locking in certain nutrients and boosting your metabolism. Many of the drugs used in weight loss programs have a variety of side effects, especially for people with heart or blood pressure problems.
Sometimes bariatric doctors decide to try surgery as a way to control someone’s weight. Unlike diet, surgery can work regardless of the individual’s self-discipline and will usually work even if people have medical issues that make weight loss difficult. Most surgical methods reduce the size of the stomach or modify the intestines to limit the absorption of nutrients.
Bariatric surgeries have some side effects that sometimes make doctors reluctant to use them. Once people lose weight, they may actually have trouble getting enough nutrients and may eventually suffer from malnutrition as well. Other people have severe digestive problems and may suffer from nausea on a regular basis. The surgeries themselves can also be somewhat dangerous, and some surgical complications can occur.
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