What’s Boot Camp training?

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Boot camp training is a technique used by many military organizations around the world. Intense mental and physical pressure is put on the recruits in order to properly train them with all the necessary skills to succeed and weed out all recruits who are not suitable for military service. After completing four distinct phases, a recruit will be physically fit, mentally strong, and educated enough to become a productive member of the armed forces. Traditionally, training camps are very difficult to complete. US Marine recruits, for example, have a 40% failure rate in boot camp training.

Many military organizations use the term “basic training” rather than “training training”, but they are essentially the same regardless of the name used. All are led by a Drill Sergeant or Instructor. These people are responsible for leading a group of recruits from the basic learning stages to the completion tests during a six to 12 week boot camp.

For the United States Marines and many other military groups, the first phase of boot camp training begins when cadets are accepted. The initial four-week period is aimed at giving the cadets a military mindset by teaching them to march, performing strenuous physical exercises and throwing weapons. Physical military techniques are not the only focus, because cadets also need to memorize things like the history of a specific military organization, rank structure, and various creeds. When such training takes place, the sergeant helps cadets learn the politics, culture, and rules of military life.

The second phase of boot camp training focuses more on military maneuvers because cadets must have a basic understanding of their daily role at this time. Marksmanship and teamwork exercises are the focus of this period, with shooting competitions, war tugs and obstacle races. Cadets are also given jobs around the camp, such as cleaning or kitchen work.

The third phase of boot camp training is more combat-oriented than the first two. During this period, recruits are forced to learn to shoot in dangerous conditions. Hand-to-hand combat techniques are also taught, as well as the basics of military combat strategy. Map reading, desert training, repulsion and other skills are also learned at this time. This is considered the polishing stage to prepare recruits to enter daily military life at this time.

The final phase is a sort of exit exam, known as The Crucible by the US Marines and by other names from different military organizations. These tests differ but generally challenge recruits on everything they learned in the previous weeks of boot camp training. The Crucible, for example, consists of 72 hours of combat simulation, teamwork challenges, mental tests and physically grueling exercises. Successful completion of all four stages of boot camp training results in acceptance into the armed forces.

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