Cardiology is the study and treatment of heart disease and related conditions. Cardiologists perform tests and procedures such as angioplasty, while heart surgeons perform surgery. It is important to consult a specialist for severe symptoms, and risk factors include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and a sedentary lifestyle. An ECG is used to determine heart attack risk, and purchasing a home defibrillator may be beneficial for those with heart disease.
Cardiology is the study of cardiovascular disease, the treatment of everything related to the heart. It is a specialization among doctors. Cardiology also includes the arteries and is used to diagnose and treat conditions such as blockages. Cardiologists are not to be confused with heart surgeons. Heart surgeons enter the chest and perform heart surgery, while cardiologists perform tests and procedures such as angioplasty.
Cardiology is the discipline that researches, diagnoses, and treats heart disease and injury, as well as their causes. A cardiologist will treat your heart problem while remaining aware of other conditions, including high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, and other factors that risk damaging your heart. Some of these risk factors include a family history of heart disease, obesity, cigarette smoking, poor diet, and a sedentary lifestyle.
Since cardiology is a specialized field of medicine, you shouldn’t necessarily rely on your regular doctor to take care of your heart. In fact, he may be able to address minor issues, but will usually refer you to a specialist if your symptoms appear to be severe. In other cases, your doctor may simply consult a cardiology specialist to determine the best course of action for your health care. A specialist can tell your doctor about new medications or tests that may be helpful for you, or they can request an EKG or blood test and study the results.
An ECG, which stands for electrocardiogram, records the electrical impulses in your heart. In cardiology, the ECG is a frequently used tool to determine whether a patient has previously had a heart attack or if they may be in imminent danger of having one. This information can help both your primary care physician and cardiologist decide which treatments will be most beneficial in your ongoing care.
Cardiology teaches us that time is the enemy in the event of a heart attack, so if you or someone else in your household suffers from heart disease, purchasing a home defibrillator may be a wise decision. A home defibrillator is very similar to the machines used in hospitals to “jump” patients’ hearts. Consult your doctor or cardiology specialist to see if this is a good option for you.
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