What’s Custom Injection Molding?

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Custom injection molding is the creation of plastic components using specific design requirements. It is more expensive than using off-the-shelf components, but cost-effective for large runs. A mold is made for a specific purpose, and the plastic characteristics are specified. The mold can be stored or returned to the customer. It’s important to consult with several manufacturers for pricing estimates and to find a manufacturer that specializes in the desired product.

Custom injection molding is the fabrication of plastic components using custom design specifications. This service is offered by many plastics manufacturers. Pricing varies depending on the type of project involved, but custom injection molding is generally more expensive than using off-the-shelf components. People can present manufacturers with their specifications and the number of components they need to get a price estimate.

In injection molding, heated plastic is fired into a mold. As the plastic cools, it conforms to the shape of the mold and sets. Molds can be opened to release components and can be finished with trimming, sanding and other measures as needed. Injection molding is a very cost-effective way of making plastic components, as molds can easily be replaced as needed, and people can produce plastics in different colors and other characteristics by adjusting the mixture used in the injectors.

For custom injection molding, a mold is manufactured for a specific purpose, such as the casing of a certain car part. The customer also specifies the characteristics of the plastic, including the level of hardness and flexibility, heat and cold tolerance, and color. A mockup will be made with the mold to make sure it works, and then the plastics company can start a production run, limiting the run to the number of components needed. Usually, custom injection molding gets cheaper with large runs, as the cost of manufacturing the mold and formulating the plastic is the same with one part or a million parts.

Once the custom injection mold is finished, the mold can be stored in case of a future need. It can also be returned to the customer in some circumstances and destroyed in others. People can discuss what they want to happen with the mold during their initial consultation with the manufacturer. An advantage of keeping molds on file with the manufacturer with notes on the formulation used is the ability to easily generate new parts for replacements and repairs.

As with other custom fabrication work, it’s a good idea to consult with several manufacturers to get pricing estimates on custom injection molding. It can also be helpful to look for manufacturers who specialize in similar types of plastic products, as they can be less expensive and can produce higher quality parts because they are familiar with the job. Someone wanting custom toys, for example, might not go to a manufacturer that focuses on producing plastic parts for medical equipment.




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