Choosing the right food for a new dog can be overwhelming, but most owners opt for dry kibble due to its convenience and affordability. However, some may prefer homemade or wet food. It’s important to consult a vet for advice on the best diet for a pet’s health and needs.
One of the most daunting problems new dog owners face is the overwhelming number of choices that present themselves when preparing for their pet. There are countless types of bedding, accessories, dog treats and toys available. One of the most important, and perhaps most confusing, choices is what kind of food is best. Of all the options out there, most dog owners find dry dog food to be the easiest and cheapest option.
Dry dog food is a staple of most dog diets and is often referred to as kibble. Dry dog food is primarily made from protein and vegetable matter, although additives such as fat can be used to increase the nutritional value and flavour. Dry dog foods can be baked or cooked through a process called extrusion, where ingredients are pressurized and exposed to steam or hot water before being allowed to air dry.
Some owners may find dry dog food ingredients lacking. A major complaint from dog owners is that the amount of plant matter in some dry dog foods far exceeds the amount of animal protein, which is not optimal for a dog’s health. These owners may choose to feed their dogs homemade dog food or wet food. Some owners consider homemade diets optimal because they know exactly what ingredients go into their dog’s food.
Despite these alternatives, most dog owners still choose to feed their dogs kibble. It’s cheap, widely available, easy to prepare and eat, and has a considerably long shelf life. Because dry dog food contains between six and ten percent moisture by volume, it will last for about a year from the date of manufacture. It is best to store dry dog food in a dry place at room temperature. Any temperature hotter or colder can damage the nutrients included in the kibble.
It’s important to speak to a vet before starting a new diet with a dog. A veterinarian will be able to further optimize the diet for the pet’s unique health and needs. Pet owners can also seek advice on which ingredients are best to look for and which they should avoid. A vet can also refer dog owners to local sources where recommended food is available.
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