Golf clubs are categorized into four types: woods, irons, wedges, and putters. Each club has a specific purpose and can hit a certain type of shot at a certain distance. The driver is the longest club and is primarily used for tee shots, while the putter is the shortest and is used on the green. Wedges are designed for shots around the green, and irons range from 1 to 9. The longer the club, the farther the ball will go, but the less control the golfer has over where it goes.
Each golf club in a golfer’s bag has a specific purpose, to hit a certain type of shot at a certain distance. There are basically four types of golf clubs: woods, irons, wedges, and putters. A golfer may carry 14 clubs in his bag during one round. As a general rule, the longer a golf club is, the farther the ball will go, but the less control the golfer has over where he is going.
The longest type of golf club in the bag is a wood and the driver is the longest of the bunch. The woods – so called because the heads were made of wood – feature a rounded mass behind the club face. The extra mass provides more power and distance. Every golf club has a number, and the driver might as well be called the 1 wood. Woods typically use only odd numbers, although there are some woods with even numbers.
Lower numbered clubs have faces that are more perpendicular to the ground meaning the ball goes lower and farther but is harder to control. The driver is the golf club used primarily for tee shots, as it provides the most distance, but is difficult to hit from the ground due to its flat face, which is typically 8 to 11 degrees lower than perpendicular . The 3-woods can be used to provide maximum distance when hitting the ball off the fairway. A 5 wood provides more control but less distance than the bigger woods.
Irons, clubs with a flatter back behind the face, range from 1 to 9. The 1 iron is a difficult golf club to play due to its low degree of loft and lack of mass behind the face. Novice players generally carry a 5 wood instead of a 1 or 2 iron simply because it is easier to play and can hit the ball roughly the same distance. Experienced golfers often forego the 5 wood for the accuracy they get from a 1 or 2 iron. The 3 through 9 irons are commonly found in nearly every golf bag, and each can hit the ball about 10 yards shorter than that. previous.
Wedges are like shoes, but their faces are more open, often up to 60 degrees or more. These are designed primarily for shots around the green because their loft allows a golfer to be more creative when negotiating sand traps and other obstacles. The most common types of wedges are, from longest to shortest, pitching wedges, sand wedges, and lob wedges.
The shortest golf club in the bag is the putter. It is used once the golfer reaches the green and his face is completely perpendicular to the ground. When hit correctly with a putter, the golf ball should roll towards the hole without bouncing.
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