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Electricity management promotes conservation and reliability, integrating fossil fuels with renewable sources to reduce consumption and costs. Energy-efficient technologies and government policies, such as daylight saving time, are implemented to reduce artificial lighting. Diversification of resources allows power companies to continue providing electricity even if one source goes down. Some electricity management programs are mandatory, such as capital cap and trade laws that limit carbon emissions.
Electricity management is a term that can be applied to the electricity supply process by promoting different methods focusing on conservation and reliability. This promotion helps sustain natural resources and also reduces consumer bills. Electricity management also focuses on supply, seeking to integrate fossil-based fuels with renewable sources. This multifaceted approach further helps reduce fossil fuel consumption, while new technologies are being developed that could one day permanently replace fossil fuels with base energy.
One of the ways to achieve electricity management is through the promotion of energy efficient technologies. Through the use of government grants, utility companies can offer homeowners subsidies to replace windows, insulation, and even light bulbs. All of these items can help by reducing air leaks during the hottest and coldest months. Some money may also be available to purchase more energy-efficient appliances, especially if it replaces an older, less efficient model.
In addition to these programs offered to people on a personal scale, the government has also implemented policies on a large scale. One of the most common of these electricity management schedules is the daylight saving time period. As daylight hours are added to the end of the day, the sun sets later. Therefore, there are fewer hours between sunset and the time most people go to bed, which naturally translates into a need for less artificial lighting.
In regards to energy supply, electricity management can be used to provide both traditional baseline power, which is the power that the utility can reasonably assume will be required at any given point, and more non-traditional sources. For example, a power company may generate most of its electricity from a coal-fired plant, but may supplement it with wind and hydroelectric plants. Diversification of resources also allows a power company to continue providing electricity even if one source goes down. Often, which techniques are chosen for power generation depend on the location of the company’s manufacturing facilities and the ability to transport electricity from those facilities.
While most electricity management programs are optional, some are mandatory or may soon become mandatory, especially if they involve the burning of fossil fuels. For example, capital cap and trade laws currently under review or implemented in some countries limit the amount of carbon emissions a company can produce. This is primarily aimed at power companies, which are the largest carbon producers. This program is not optional and is considered another regulatory policy.
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