Environmental studies is an interdisciplinary field that examines the relationship between humans and the natural environment. It includes sciences, economics, law, ethics, social sciences, psychology, philosophy, and politics. Graduates can work in various fields, including law, consulting, education, and research.
Environmental studies is a very broad academic field that examines interactions between humans and their natural environment. As one can imagine, environmental studies is an interdisciplinary field, incorporating concepts as varied as geology and philosophy. Many colleges offer specializations in this field, and in some cases, students can choose a specific focus; it is a good idea to research these programs thoroughly, as many have different approaches to the field of environmental studies, and students will want to select the program that best meets their needs.
A large aspect of environmental studies is the sciences. Students in this subject can study things like biology, chemistry, geology and engineering in order to understand more about the natural environment. Some people may also choose a specific field, such as forest management or fisheries, delving deeper into this facet of interaction between humans and the natural world. Most programs have a very demanding science component to ensure that students have a thorough grounding in the sciences and to show them how to think like scientists.
Economics, law, ethics, social sciences, psychology, philosophy and even politics are also integrated into this field. Students learn about these fields to understand how and why humans use the environment and to examine the nature of the relationship between people and nature. For example, students can examine laws that are designed to reduce pollution, looking at the reasons why people and businesses pollute and the ways they can be persuaded not to. This study would encompass ethics, law, economics and psychology along with chemistry and biology to understand the impacts of pollution.
A wide variety of things can be done with a degree in this field. One could choose to go into a field like law, for example with a focus on environmental law. Others may become consultants on issues such as environmental ethics and sustainability plans. Specialists in environmental studies can also work as biologists, environmental engineers, geologists and so on, typically after completing postgraduate studies in their chosen field.
Some students also choose to become educators, hoping to stimulate thinking and discussion about the natural world. In addition to teaching at academic institutions, these educators may also work at resource centers and organizations that offer seminars on environmental issues. Others may choose to educate with the written word; Several books on various aspects of environmental studies are published each year, and many are aimed at the general public to encourage candid examination of important issues such as maintaining a healthy natural environment.
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