Enzymatic washing uses natural proteins to clean clothes, with different enzymes suitable for different stains. It is environmentally friendly and can be used on delicate fabrics. Commercial clothing manufacturers use it to create a worn look in jeans without compromising the fabric’s strength.
Enzymatic washing is a washing process that uses enzymes to clean clothing or to finish fabrics, especially in the case of jeans and other worn-looking garments. Various enzymatic cleaners are available at specialty laundry supply stores and can also be specially ordered. For regular cleaning, enzymes bring many economic and environmental benefits. On an industrial scale it has replaced laborious recycling techniques such as stonewashing, saving companies money and environmental impact.
The enzymes used in this technique are proteins produced by living organisms. All organisms produce a wide range of these proteins to perform necessary biological tasks. Some may even be replicated in the lab or engineered to work in a particular way. One of the reasons enzyme washing is so environmentally friendly is the natural origin of the enzymes, which biodegrade instead of remaining in the water. These products are also much more potent than other laundry products, requiring people to use them much less, volume-wise.
Different types of enzymes are suitable for different stains. In all cases, the washing process breaks down the stain into smaller molecules, which can be removed with conventional soap or water. Amylases remove starch-based laundry stains, while proteases break down protein chains, making them suitable for protein stains. Lipases work very well on grease and oil, andcellularases are excellent general cleaners. The washing process also produces a softer, more supple garment.
For delicate clothes, enzyme washing can be a great way to get fresh, clean clothes. Enzymes also work at very low temperatures, making them suitable for cold washing only things ranging from silk to wetsuits. Many natural cleaning products blend these proteins into their formulas, to ensure they are effective at all temperatures and on all stains.
Commercial clothing manufacturers also use enzyme washing to make their clothes look aged and worn, especially in the case of jeans. Cellulases are usually used, as they will loosen the indigo dye in the denim, making the jeans look worn and worn. The enzymes won’t compromise the strength of the fabric, but they will make the jeans softer, more stretchy, and more neutral in odor. Unlike stone washing, the process won’t leave residue down drains and on clothing. These garments may have labels indicating that they have undergone the laundering process before being shipped and sold.
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