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An insurance surcharge is an additional cost based on rating factors that assess the degree of risk associated with a policy. Insurance companies and governments can levy surcharges, with the latter often using the proceeds to subsidize insurance for low-income drivers or fund drunk driving education campaigns. Businesses may also be charged an insurance surcharge to help finance the provision of insurance to employees. Individuals can fight surcharges, but it is often difficult to overturn them.
An insurance surcharge is an additional cost to an insurance policy which is usually based on rating factors. The ratings are used to assess the degree of risk associated with a particular policy, and in many regions, insurance companies are licensed to levy surcharges for people with higher risks. Additionally, the government may also charge an insurance surcharge for certain types of rating categories or to help cover overall insurance costs.
In the case of an insurance surcharge charged by an insurance company, the charge is higher than the other costs associated with the policy. Insurance companies are generally limited by law when it comes to the types of surcharges they can rate. For things like auto insurance, insurance companies may raise rates in response to drunk driving incidents and other things on a driver’s record that suggest the policy is riskier to carry than other policies. Likewise, insurance companies may price flood, earthquake, storm, and other types of surcharges on property insurance policies to help cover risks. Surcharges may also present health insurance for people such as smokers.
A government insurance surcharge can work in several ways. Insurance customers may be charged a surcharge as part of penalties for an offence, most often drunk driving. In this case, both insurance companies and the government collect sums of money from the driver, with the government often using the proceeds from insurance surcharges to do things like subsidize insurance for low-income drivers or fund drunk driving education campaigns .
Governments can also charge businesses an insurance surcharge. This typically occurs when a business has more than a certain number of employees, with the supplement used to help finance the provision of insurance to those employees and possibly other people as well. In this case, the insurance surcharge is often used in regions where the government wants to provide insurance services to everyone, and the government uses the surcharges to generate funds that are used to provide insurance coverage to low-income people who cannot afford it themselves.
Individuals can fight an insurance surcharge if they feel it brings about undue hardship or has been priced unfairly. It is advisable to consult a lawyer for assistance in this matter and be prepared for a potentially protracted battle, as it is often difficult to overturn surcharges, especially if they are government charged.
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