Intestinal infarction is the destruction of intestinal tissue due to restricted blood flow, caused by intestinal strangulation, twisted intestine or arterial occlusion. Emergency surgery is required to prevent death, but the condition can still be fatal. Surgery is the only effective treatment, but it increases the chances of the condition developing again later.
An intestinal infarction, also known as intestinal death, is a term used to describe the destruction of intestinal tissue due to restricted blood flow. This restriction can have several causes, including intestinal strangulation or the occlusion of one of the mesenteric arteries. This is a medical emergency that requires immediate treatment, as an intestinal infarction can cause death without prompt surgery. Even with emergency surgery, this condition can be fatal. Any personalized questions or concerns about this condition should be discussed with a doctor or other medical professional.
Intestinal strangulation is one of the most common causes of heart attack. This occurs when a portion of the intestine becomes twisted, resulting in reduced blood flow. A strangulated intestine typically develops as a result of a hernia or adhesions that occur as a result of previous surgical procedures. Nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain are common symptoms of intestinal strangulation, and emergency surgery is required to prevent a potentially fatal heart attack from occurring.
A twisted intestine is another potential cause of this condition. This is a potentially serious medical condition, although it doesn’t always cause a medical emergency. In mild cases, symptoms can come and go and range in severity. Symptoms can include nausea, vomiting and constipation. If symptoms become severe, it is usually because strangulation occurs, which means a medical emergency.
Arterial occlusion involving one of the mesenteric arteries is yet another possible factor contributing to the development of intestinal infarction. This condition is usually caused by a buildup of a substance called plaque within the artery. This buildup of plaque causes the artery to narrow, reducing blood flow to the intestines. Early in the course of the disease, this blockage can be treated with a combination of medications, dietary changes, and lifestyle modifications. If the condition progresses, surgery may be required.
Regardless of the direct cause of the heart attack, surgery is the only effective treatment. The damaged part of the intestine is removed and the healthy ends of the intestine are reconnected. This type of surgery increases the chances of the heart attack developing again later due to scar tissue and adhesions, so the patient will be closely monitored for any signs of symptoms returning. Any abdominal pain after surgery should be reported to a doctor for further medical evaluation.
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