Mobile refrigeration is used to transport goods and organisms at a stable cool temperature. It is used for food safety, medical supplies, recreational purposes, disaster response, and more. Companies sell various mobile refrigeration equipment and offer maintenance services.
Mobile refrigeration is a form of refrigeration designed specifically to meet the refrigeration needs in mobile environments. There is a wide variety of mobile refrigeration technologies, from simple coolers used to keep items like vaccines cold in transit to large refrigerated trucks, sometimes known as “reefer trucks”. The objective of mobile refrigeration is to achieve and maintain a stable cool temperature in order to protect goods or organisms during transport.
In a commercial sense, there are several uses for mobile refrigeration. For food safety reasons, many foods must be transported in refrigerated vehicles or containers, to ensure that dangerous bacteria are not given a chance to grow. Examples of products shipped this way include: fresh dairy products, meat, fermented foods, seafood, frozen foods, and products without stabilizers. The use of mobile technologies for refrigeration also broadens the market that a product can reach, as it might otherwise be limited to a small geographic area.
Mobile refrigeration is also used to protect other products that need to stay fresh, such as cut flowers, which are often shipped in refrigerated containers, along with medical supplies such as medicines that need to stay fresh to remain stable, and vaccines. Organs for transplant are also transported refrigerated to keep the tissues viable until the organ can be connected to a new blood supply.
There are also recreational uses for mobile refrigeration. Small units ranging from wall-mounted coolers for RVs to car coolers can keep food and other supplies cool while traveling. Fishermen and hunters also use mobile refrigeration to keep their catches fresh for food safety reasons. Refrigeration can be desirable for things like keeping drinks cool, keeping medications cool for family members, and so on.
Many products and components must be kept at cool temperatures for safety and stability. In grimmer applications, mobile refrigeration is important in disaster response, so that when bodies are recovered, they can be kept refrigerated to slow the rate of decomposition. Traditional refrigerated trucks can be used for this purpose, or disaster recovery teams can use specially designed mobile morgues.
Companies that specialize in mobile refrigeration sell things like coolers, freezers and accessories, entire refrigerated trucks, refrigerators and refrigerated containers that can be loaded onto large vehicles, and so on. Many also offer maintenance services to ensure their equipment continues to operate at optimum efficiency and can back their products with a warranty for peace of mind, especially if a product is expensive, as may be the case with something like a refrigerated truck.
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