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Obstruction of justice is a crime in the US that includes preventing, impeding, or influencing the administration of justice. It can occur during judicial proceedings or investigations and includes actions such as threatening a judge or destroying evidence. The law is broad and can apply to both criminal and civil cases, and public officials can also face charges. Unhindered justice is essential to American society and values.
In the United States, obstruction of justice is a crime that occurs when someone tries to prevent, impede, or influence the administration of justice. Examples of actions that could lead to prosecution for such an offense include bribing a juror, threatening a judge, or encouraging false testimony.
Unhindered justice is considered an essential part of American society. If agents of the law are prevented from performing their duties, many of the values and principles that people believe in could be seriously undermined. To prevent this from happening, obstruction of justice is codified in federal and state laws. These laws also serve as a protective measure for those involved in the execution of justice.
There are many actions that can be considered obstruction of justice, including verbal actions, such as threatening a judge or encouraging a witness to give false testimony, and physical actions, such as destroying evidence and intimidating a juror. Federal law, and many state laws, regarding this crime is relatively broad. In most cases, the law does not specifically state which actions qualify and which do not. This means that it is generally a matter of court decision.
There are many false assumptions about the crime of obstruction of justice. For example, it may be assumed that once a case is closed, obstruction cannot occur, but this is not true. Retaliation can also be classified as obstruction of justice. It is illegal for a person to harass, inflict fear or harm someone, such as a judge, investigator or witness, who has acted against their best interest.
The obstruction of justice is not limited to judicial proceedings. A person can be found guilty of such a crime for actions committed during an investigation. This also applies when the individual accused of obstruction is not being investigated. There is also a common misconception that prosecution is limited to criminal cases. Anyone who attempts to prevent the execution of civil justice can also be charged with this crime.
The accusation of obstruction can also be brought against public officials and their affiliates. Judges, prosecutors and political aides have been known to face such charges. Judicial officials can be accused of deliberately failing to perform a duty in legal proceedings. Political aides may be faced with such allegations when a politician is under investigation and they act to prevent the disclosure of accurate information.
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