Professional ethics are codes of conduct established by specific professions to defend their reputation and prevent bad behavior. Respect and honesty are the main components, and employees are expected to represent their company ethically. Personal dealings should also be respectful and honest, and conflict of interest should be avoided. Professional ethics training is often included in training programs, and many professions have ethical codes that coordinate with laws. Bias should be avoided.
Business or professional ethics are standards or codes of conduct established by people belonging to a specific profession. A code of ethics is a part of the expectations of those involved in many different types of professions. People in a profession don’t want to condone bad, dishonest, or irresponsible behavior if it occurs from someone in their field. By defining expected behaviors in the form of professional ethics, professionals work together to try to defend a good reputation. Professional ethics is commonly known as ethical business practice.
Respect and honesty are the two main components of professional ethics. All employees are expected to represent a company ethically as part of it. This is why business people traditionally talk about “we” or “us” rather than the more personal “me” for the most part. For example, if an employee needs to mention company policy to a customer, she can say, “I’m sorry, but this is our company policy in these situations.” Policies are another type of preferred standard in how business is done and everyone in a company should represent them.
It should be noted that people within each profession should be respectful and honest in their personal dealings as well. For example, it would be unethical for law enforcement professionals to also be criminals in their spare time. Professionals are also expected to uphold ethics by not participating in any type of conflict of interest. A conflict of interest situation can arise when an individual seeks to achieve personal goals as a result of a particular profession. For example, a politician who uses government resources to get work done in his personal home could be seen as having a conflict of interest.
Professional ethics training is often included in professional training programs. For example, physician assistants are trained in the many ethical issues surrounding patient confidentiality. It is both ethical and illegal to discuss a patient’s medical records with others who are not involved in the individual’s medical care.
Engineering, journalism, religious organizations, and many other professions have professional ethics. These ethical codes or rules must never go against the laws, but rather often coordinate with them as in the case of the confidentiality of medical records. In general, this ethic always includes respect for honesty and respect in the profession with respect to personal needs, conflicts or prejudices. A bias is a personal belief such as a bias against a certain group of people.
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