Steel siding is a building material made of thin steel plates that can be screwed or nailed to a building’s exterior. It comes in various forms and finishes, is environmentally friendly, and durable. However, it has low thermal resistance, can dent easily, and needs regular maintenance to prevent rust.
Steel siding is a type of building material used to finish the exterior walls of a building. The cladding systems consist of thin steel plates that can be coupled and fixed on frames or wall sheaths. They can be screwed or nailed to the structure, with putty or adhesive added to improve moisture resistance and ensure a secure bond.
Depending on the application, cladding companies can use a number of steel cladding forms to finish a building and create the desired look. Some metal siding comes in narrow strips, similar to vinyl siding, and can be installed in overlapping horizontal rows. Others include simple steel panels that lock together to create a seamless look. On commercial structures, steel cladding and glass combine to form a curtain wall system. Steel cladding sheets can also be used to finish columns or doors.
Coating companies produce many types of finishes to give users control over the design. The steel cladding can have a shiny, mirrored look or a matte, dull finish. It can be smooth or textured and can be treated with special coatings to add color or create an aged look. Some steel facade materials are even bent and shaped to form elaborate designs, then stiffened with steel beams or bars for extra support.
Steel siding represents an environmentally friendly material for builders due to its high content of recycled materials. Most steel siding can be recycled over and over again, with little or no loss of quality. It’s also durable and strong, yet light enough for most applications. This material is also versatile and can be installed over almost any type of frame or wall finish.
Despite its many advantages, steel siding is also associated with a number of potential drawbacks that should be considered before purchasing. Metal cladding offers relatively low thermal resistance and can contribute to low energy efficiency within a building. To keep the efficiency high, the steel cladding must be combined with heavy insulation materials within the wall cavity. This isolation can also add some protection against outside noise.
Steel siding can also be prone to dings or dents if hit by a baseball, hail, or other object. It needs to be cleaned and maintained on a regular basis, especially if you choose high-gloss finishes. Like all steel products, this material can rust or corrode over time from exposure to moisture. Rust can be prevented by using special coatings or paints, but these materials must be reapplied often to ensure ongoing protection.
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