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Supply chain security involves protecting the transportation of goods globally, with organizations such as the World Customs Organization and US Customs and Border Protection ensuring legal and safe transportation to eliminate theft, terrorism, and piracy. This includes complying with each country’s shipping requirements, screening and inspecting cargo, and providing advance notice of cargo contents. The goal is to secure supply chains, raise economic standards, and maintain trade between countries while monitoring illegal border activities.
Supply chain security involves globally protecting the transportation of goods around the world. It is operated by several organizations around the world, including the World Customs Organization, the Trade Partnership Against Terrorism, and US Customs and Border Protection led by the Department of Homeland Security. These organizations work to ensure that goods are transported legally and safely to eliminate the threats of theft, terrorism and piracy. Supply chain security includes predefined security requirements to protect each country’s supply chain.
In general, supply chain security requires carriers to comply with each country’s shipping requirements. Transportation participants must be accredited by a supply chain organization. This type of security also promotes screening and inspection of cargo during shipment and enhances security through the use of tamper-evident seals and locks. Carriers must also provide advance notice of the contents of the cargo when shipped to another country. Customs and border control personnel usually inspect the goods as the carriers enter each country.
The purpose of a supply chain network is to connect organizations that import and export products to ensure maximum supply chain security. When these organizations agree on regulations and requirements, the supply chain progresses safely to protect customers, sellers and citizens of each country. Supply chain management involves establishing parallel strategic plans and business functions across suppliers to improve the safety and longevity of each business. Without the risk of theft, terrorism or piracy, vendors typically increase profits and customer safety is typically maintained.
Supply chain security organizations, such as the World Customs Organization, work to maintain effective customs systems between suppliers and customers to ensure raw materials are imported and exported in a logical manner. These organizations develop, promote and implement procedures governing the transportation of goods from one country to another. The primary goal is to secure supply chains, raise economic standards and revenue for suppliers, and maintain trade between countries. In addition, these organizations also collect trade statistics related to trade, supply chain security and supplier revenues.
Supply chain security organizations also monitor illegal border activities. For example, the US Borders and Protection Agency, led by the Department of Homeland Security, is responsible for monitoring exchanges as it enters and exits the United States to ensure that illegal drugs, weapons or substances are not being transported or distributed. Border Control agents inspect cargo and monitor individual entry during transportation to prevent the threat of terrorism, disease and harmful pests, and ensure supply chain security.
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