Piping is a type of trim on fabric, often seen on military uniforms and women’s clothing. It provides contrast and ornamentation, but must be used tastefully and in coordination with the main fabric. It can be difficult to sew and is sold by the yard on spools in fabric stores.
In fashion, piping most often refers to a type of trim on the fabric. It is usually a small roll of fabric, sewn to the hems, sleeves, and edges of garments. The piping is frequently seen on military uniforms in gold, red, white, or blue. The material can be flat or puffed with cotton or wool wadding. It has been used in clothing for hundreds of years and provides contrast and ornamentation.
Although a staple in uniforms, piping also appears in civilian garments, especially women’s clothing. Provides striking contrast on jacket lapels or sleeves. It is even used in women’s shoes for its effect and style. It was very popular in women’s clothing in the 1940s, ’50s and ’60s and has made a comeback in recent years.
Seams can be difficult to sew. In the United States, it is often sold by the yard on spools in fabric stores. It usually has a narrow band of fabric underneath, which is what’s attached to the fabric. The piping is usually sewn between two layers of fabric so that it stands out in contrast to the body of the garment. A sewer should ensure that the fabric reaches the cut line, but does not go beyond it. He or she must also ensure that the fabric lies evenly under the piping throughout the length of the seam.
The other problem with using piping is making sure it goes well with the main fabric in style, color, and composition. Wearing velvet on a cotton blouse, for example, would not work well. The piping should enhance the garment and emphasize its desirable lines. It should never be the first thing someone notices about the garment. Like cayenne pepper, a little gives a garment some shine and flair, but too much or the wrong kind can overwhelm a garment.
Piping is an interesting and valuable embellishment for a piece of clothing. However, the user must look for what is in good taste and appropriate in its use.
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