The moose test simulates a collision with an animal, common in Scandinavia, where large ungulates roam the road. The test is conducted on a closed course with a professional driver, and some car companies use automated safety testing systems. The goal is for the car to flip the moose onto its roof, preventing windshield penetration. Moose testing has contributed to reinforced windshields and careful A-pillar placement in automotive safety.
A moose test is a type of vehicle safety test designed to simulate the effect of a collision with an animal. The moose test originates from Scandinavia, where large ungulates, or hoofed mammals, often roam the road, posing serious danger to motorists. Not all car companies use moose tests, although many northern European car companies, including Saab and Volvo, do. Some companies refer to the test as a moose test, due to the higher frequency of moose in the region.
Collision with a large animal can cause serious damage to a car and its occupants. Especially if the animal has horns that penetrate the windshield, the collision could be deadly for all parties. If nothing else, a vehicle that collides with a moose will need some serious body work up front. Most drivers in rural areas are at risk of animal collisions from an early age and will therefore do everything possible to avoid collisions.
Sweeping to avoid an animal can be just as dangerous as hitting the animal itself, especially if the car is loaded with people and cargo and the road is slippery. The moose test is designed to account for both animal collisions and diversions to avoid them, and is typically conducted on a closed course with a professional driver, although some auto companies use automated safety testing systems to conduct a test. of moose.
A moose test begins with the moose, which is typically simulated with steel and other strong materials, arranged to be the size and shape of a full-grown moose. In a simple moose test, the car will crash into moose at different speeds to see what happens. The goal is for the car to flip the moose onto its roof, thus preventing windshield penetration, although this can still cause substantial damage to the car. In a more complex moose test, a driver will simulate spotting a moose, swerving to avoid it, and swerving back into the correct lane to avoid oncoming traffic. In this case, the hope is that the vehicle will remain upright and not spin out of control.
While the idea of moose testing may seem somewhat absurd, moose testing has contributed several things to automotive safety, including reinforced windshields and careful A-pillar placement. These measures can prevent serious injury or death in case of many types of collision, including one with a moose.
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