Tribology studies friction and lubrication to prevent wear and tear on machines and products. Lubrication is essential to reduce friction and overheating. Tribology is applied in everyday products and industries to make things wear-resistant and save energy. Tribologists have expertise in various fields and can provide expert advice.
Tribology, a science that studies the interaction between friction and lubrication, has been used since ancient times. By understanding friction and lubrication, a tribologist is better able to reduce corrosion on many machines and products. There are four things a tribologist must study to prevent wear: abrasion, erosion, corrosion and adhesion.
Lubrication is one of the most essential ingredients in tribology. Tribologists use lubrication to make something more slippery to reduce friction, overheating and tearing. Lubrication is often used to reduce friction on moving parts. The two main ingredients used as lubricants are grease and oil.
By using lubricants or finishes on a surface, tribologists and engineers can prevent or eliminate wear and tear, extending the life of thousands of equipment and products. For this reason, tribology is applied when deciding how to design common things that are used in everyday life. Science applies to many aspects of modern technology.
Products like hair conditioner and lipstick are also designed with tribology in mind, as tribologists are interested in how products can more effectively move across the skin with ease. Tribology is the only branch of science and technology that deals with how surfaces interact with each other in relative motion.
This science is especially important for manufacturers. Friction against metal can cause corrosion and eventual destruction. Tribologists have the potential to develop lubricants that can be used as a protective layer against metal. Lubricants have been known to make things more effective and potent.
Tribology is a common concept in the automotive and petroleum industries. It is used to reduce the amount of friction that occurs in man-made machines, such as automobiles. The automotive industry is one of the fields that heavily involve tribologists in their design decisions.
One benefit of science is that it helps save energy by making things wear-resistant. Saving energy translates into better efficiency. This results in smoother operations for manufacturers who apply this science to their environment.
Tribologists often have extensive experience in chemical engineering, physics, chemistry, metallography, and physical metallurgy. There are very few tribologists in the world, but they can provide expert advice on the most effective way to minimize the effects of attrition. There are research groups in this science located all over the world.
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