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Deleting cookies depends on security concerns, internet speed, and frequently visited websites. Cookies benefit marketing but can lead to security loopholes. Deleting cookies periodically is recommended for privacy and security. Cookies track user activity and can be a security risk. It is best to delete cookies after an internet session in public or business environments. Blocking cookies may affect website functionality. Deleting cookies frequently is the best practice for maintaining security and privacy.
Your decision about when to delete cookies should be based on the security concerns of your online activity, the speed of your Internet connection and the websites you visit frequently. Since browser cookies are intended to speed up the loading of frequently visited websites, as well as to track an individual visitor’s use of the site, they have both positive and negative values. Many virus detection programs will find, as the primary source of their function, numerous tracking cookies that have been copied to users’ computers and a setting to automatically delete cookies of this type is appropriate. Although cookies are the most harmless file types detected by antivirus software, they are also installed without the user’s permission or knowledge and can lead to loopholes in security firewalls. To improve the security of your computer, deleting cookies frequently is the best option.
A periodic process of clearing cookies from a computer usually solves most problems. While cookies are designed to speed up access to a website, they primarily benefit the marketing aspects of the website itself and not the visitor. Cookies also take up very little space on a computer’s hard drive, as they are small text data files, so thousands of them can be stored on a contemporary personal computer without hogging space in any noticeable way.
There are several names for cookies, including the hypertext transfer protocol cookie (HTTP cookie), web cookie, or browser cookie, but they are all stored as text files and perform similar functions. Their primary and original use, when internet speeds were much slower in decades past, was to track a visitor’s activity on a website for marketing and optimization purposes when the visitor returned later. This would allow web pages to load faster, target advertising to specific visitor interests, and maintain records of shopping cart data that have not been completed in advance.
Website traffic tracking also allows for some personalization if a user filled out a form on the site, where they might be addressed by name, graphics might be loaded based on individual interests, and more. The main disadvantage of such marketing practices is that cookies are in no way secure files. If they contain sensitive information stored on the website or provided by the visitor, it can easily be read by anyone who knows where it is or by anyone who can capture it as it is transferred over the Internet.
Cookies are in fact real-time log files of the time, date and specific activity of a user on a computer as the user interacts with websites. If Internet access is obtained in a public or business environment, it is best to delete cookies after an Internet session ends to maintain privacy. If a user has never visited a website before, a cookie will be created by default with the first visit.
Although browsers can be set up to block the download of cookies, many sites claim that they will not function or load properly if this feature is disabled. By themselves, cookies are harmless enough, but they can open a security hole for hackers to obtain account information, and they can be a sophisticated recorder of Internet activity. The best practice to maintain your security and privacy is to delete your cookies at every opportunity.