Malaysia is located in Southeast Asia, 7 degrees north of the equator, with a tropical climate. It is separated by the South China Sea and the Sulu Sea, and neighboring countries include Indonesia, Thailand, and Singapore. The country’s location near the Strait of Malacca is commercially significant, and its exports include palm oil, rubber, and cocoa. The Andaman Sea and Straits of Johor are popular tourist areas, and a bridge called The Second Link connects Singapore with Malaysia’s Johor state.
In a very broad sense, the country of Malaysia is located in Southeast Asia between India and China. To pinpoint its geographic location, the country is positioned 7 degrees north of the equator. The equator is the invisible boundary line that separates the Earth into the northern and southern hemispheres. Equatorial countries usually have a hot and humid climate, and Malaysia’s proximity to the equator gives it a tropical climate. Neighboring Indonesia, both to the south and east, is right on the equatorial line.
The two main parts of Malaysia are separated by the waters of the South China Sea and the Sulu Sea. The peninsular or western part of the country is attached to Thailand, while the eastern part is located in the northwestern part of the island of Borneo. East Malaysia on Borneo is divided into two states: Sabah and Sarawak. Brunei is a country near the island of Borneo.
Cambodia and Vietnam lie north of Malay lands, while the Philippines is to the northeast. Singapore is adjacent to the peninsular area to the south. Malaysia’s size is said to be comparable to the US state of New Mexico and the countries Vietnam and Norway.
Malaysia’s location is commercially significant as it is close to the Strait of Malacca. This is one of the major navigation straits in the world. The Strait of Malacca is an international trade route known for its easy navigation for large commercial vessels. Malaysian exports include palm oil, rubber, cocoa and spices as well as industrial construction products.
The Andaman Sea in West Malaysia is a popular tourist area, as it features sparkling blue waters and powdery white beaches. Rather than the commercial vessels of the nearby Strait of Malacca, the Andaman Sea is mostly accessible by yachts and sailboats. The Straits of Johor is another tourist area in West Malaysia. Although Port Klang in Johor is a major seaport, the Lido Beach section is a popular vacation spot for tourists. Just across the Strait of Johor is the country of Singapore.
A bridge called The Second Link connects Singapore with the Malaysian state of Johor. The bridge was built in January 1998 to ease border traffic jams. For the most part the strategy has been successful. The main period of heavy traffic congestion at the Malaysia-Singapore border is during holidays such as the Lunar New Year.
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