Wig makers create artificial hair for people who want to change their appearance or have lost their hair. They take measurements of the head and use specialized tools to weave fine hair into a wig. Apprenticeships are common, and wig makers can work in film, clothing, or independently.
A wig maker is a person who creates artificial heads of hair that can be worn by men or women to change their appearance. This trade was much more popular in the past in certain parts of the world, although in modern times a wig maker can still find work in the television or film industry, as well as clothing manufacturers. This professional can also work independently to provide wigs for people who may have lost their hair for whatever reason, or for people who simply want to change their appearance.
The process of making a wig can be tedious and difficult, so a wig maker is likely to spend a significant amount of time training to make wigs properly. The first step in the wig making process is taking measurements of a person’s head. This is especially important if the wig maker is creating a wig for a specific person, such as an actor on a movie set. Several measurements must be taken to provide this professional with an accurate representation of the person’s head size and shape. Once measurements are taken, those measurements are transferred to a mannequin head that can be manipulated or shaped. Wood, foam, polystyrene or other easily shaped materials can be used to make the mannequin head.
The weaving process that a wig maker will use to create the wig can be difficult. The stitch must be made with exceptionally fine hair – usually human hair, horse hair or even certain types of feathers – and there are specialized tools to make the process easier. In order to learn the points and steps involved in the wig making process, a prospective wig maker usually takes on an apprenticeship, during which they work under the direct guidance and supervision of a more experienced professional. This apprenticeship can vary in duration, and the qualifications needed to obtain this position can also vary significantly. In most cases, no specific level of education is required, although basic math skills are required.
A wig maker can also create a partial wig designed to look natural with your existing hair. This is especially useful in the film industry, as well as for people who may have lost some of their hair, but not all of it. Careful measurements need to be taken, and it is necessary to find a precise hair match to make the transition between the real hair and the wig as natural as possible.
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