On-campus housing options for students include dormitories, gender-specific accommodations, specialty housing, and private group housing like fraternities and sororities. Single and double dorms are common, while suites offer a more intimate apartment-style living. Some campus housing can be located outside the university and used for families.
There are several different types of on-campus housing options for students at an institute of higher learning. On-campus housing typically includes dormitories, which may include single, double, or suite-style rooms, as well as gender-specific accommodations. Many universities also offer special student housing on campus for those with unique interests. Some student residences are located outside the school grounds. They can be set up in the same way as dorms or apartments. Sorority and fraternity houses, known as studentenverbindungen in Germany and Nations in Finland and Sweden, provide housing for those in specific clubs and can be located on or off campus.
Single dorms, which offer a space for each person, are relatively rare in university residence halls. Typically, rooms are only given to older students or those who work as a resident assistant in the dorm. The room usually has a bed, refrigerator and microwave, and space for a table.
Double dorms are one of the most common types of housing on campus. In this scenario, two students share a room like single dorms, although the space is sufficient to accommodate two beds and two desks. In some cases, double rooms accommodate three roommates and use a bunk bed and a single bed. These rooms may include a private bathroom, although it is more likely that all students on a dorm floor will share a bathroom area with multiple showers and toilets.
For students who want a more intimate apartment, suites are available on many campuses. Typically, these are two double bedrooms connected by a common room. In most cases, a bathroom is shared between four to six students. A small kitchen or full kitchen can be included in the common area.
Gender-specific housing is a popular choice for freshman college students or those attending private schools; they are also common in countries with strict social views on mixing between the sexes. The entire dorm building is typically male or female only, and rules are often enforced that prevent the opposite sex from being in the building after a certain time. Larger campuses often break down buildings by floors, making each level genre-specific. This allows different sex students privacy and still socialize.
Specialty housing is often popular with students. Many universities offer dormitories where the use of tobacco products or alcohol is prohibited, providing students with an opportunity to separate themselves from the parties. In some cases, dorms may be exclusive to those pursuing specific degrees. This can be especially helpful for those studying music, as students in campus housing tend to understand night practice better.
Campus housing can also be located outside the university. These buildings can function in much the same way as a dorm, although they typically offer a more homely atmosphere and often include a full kitchen. This type of on-campus housing is also often used for families. Students with children or who are married often choose to live off campus.
Private groups and clubs, often referred to as fraternities and sororities, often have a specific house for members. They can be located on or off campus and are typically paid for by the group. In some cases they tend to be larger than dorms, although this is not always true.
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