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Chemical process design involves creating or modifying materials through chemical transformations. It is used to improve or create products, and must balance goals and limitations while being sustainable and environmentally friendly. Chemical process engineering aims to improve people’s quality of life through safe and effective products.
Chemical process design is the design of the chemical process or transformation within materials. This change can consist in the creation of new materials or simply in the modification of existing ones. Chemical design is fundamental in fields such as chemical engineering and usually begins with a concept and ultimately ends with manufacturing.
Applications of chemical design may not seem immediately apparent to the general public. In most cases, design is used to improve a current product or to create an entirely new product to address a current problem. For example, advances have been made in gasoline through the design of chemical processes. Even something as simple as making a better lawn fertilizer can require chemical transformations.
This type of design differs from typical equipment design. Chemical process design tends to be more intellectual than physical. Many types of documentation are involved in the chemical process of testing theories, visualizing results, and organizing data. When designing a particular piece of equipment, an engineer may be able to build and model the replica to address the design in three dimensions. This is not a luxury typically available in chemical process engineering.
As with any type of design, chemical processing must maintain a balance between goals and limitations. While the entire process is meant to address a certain problem, some compromises may be required to achieve a suitable final product. With a greater focus on products and companies that respect the environment, engineers must be able to create a product that harms the environment as little as possible and produces as little waste as possible.
Chemical process engineering should also be a sustainable business. Creating better fertilizers doesn’t mean much if the raw materials used will run out quickly. This is part of making cost-effective products, as well as creating cost-effective and profitable products for industry.
Above all, the chemical process is aimed at improving people’s quality of life. Creating new or better products for consumers to use benefits companies, and creating those products as safe as possible benefits consumers. This is especially true in products that are used around the home, such as cleaners, or in medicine. New drugs are often created through the engineering of chemical processes and it is important that these new treatments do not cause users more harm than good.
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