Demand Flow® Technology is a manufacturing process that uses just-in-time inventory, lean manufacturing, and six sigma efficiency standards to produce products based on customer demands. It requires employees to move from station to station as workflow demands and is geared towards product runs designed to fulfill current customer orders. The methodology reduces lead times by […]
Various methods are used to control water flow, including faucet flow control valves for households, safety valves for industries, and steam condensers and storage tanks for cost-effective water flow. Prevention is key to avoiding high bills from leaks, and modern technology makes it easy to control water flow. Faucet flow control valves can save up […]
A flow transmitter measures the flow of liquid through pipes and converts the measurements into electrical signals sent to a computer or control station. It is used to ensure the correct amount of material is being transferred and there are three types: volume, mass, and velocity. A flow transmitter is a device used as a […]
Approval workflows require approval from another employee before continuing or completing a task. They can be automated using commercial workflow software and can be triggered by specific criteria. Deadlines and approver availability should be taken into account, and approval workflows can add value by creating consistency and preventing costly mistakes. An approval workflow is a […]
Tonlé Sap in Cambodia reverses its flow twice a year, with the river flowing into the lake during the monsoon season. The lake is an important source of freshwater fish, but concerns are growing about overfishing due to the country’s growing population. Tonlé Sap (also known as Tonlé Sab) is a lake and river system […]
Transient flow is a fluid dynamic condition where changes in the system cause pressure and velocity changes, resulting in powerful pressure waves that can damage pipes and valves. It is difficult to eliminate, but can be simulated with software to identify potential solutions. Transient flow is a fluid dynamic condition in which the velocity and […]
Flow restrictors limit the amount of liquid or gas that flows from a faucet, reducing water bills and promoting environmentally friendly practices. They can be installed inside or outside faucets and shower heads, and are available in hardware stores. Air flow restrictors are also used to control air flow and pressure. A flow restrictor is […]
Gas flow sensors calculate gas volume in pipes or confined spaces by accounting for temperature and pressure. Various methods are used, including ultrasonic transducers, Coriolis flowmeters, and orifice gauges. Liquid flow sensors are simpler in design. Gas flow sensors must also consider the gas’s composition and use pressure controls and gas chromatograph spectrum analysis. Other […]
Improving blood circulation can involve a healthy diet, exercise, medication, and avoiding habits like smoking. Herbs like ginkgo biloba and ginger, as well as physical therapy techniques like massage and hydrotherapy, can also help. Maintaining exercise from a young age can prevent circulation problems in old age. Steps to improve blood circulation can vary slightly […]
Open channel flow is liquid flowing through a conduit with a free surface area exposed to the open air. It can be steady or unsteady, uniform or nonuniform, and gradually or rapidly varying. Wastewater and water are common liquids found in open channels, while pipe flow is completely closed. Special devices are needed to measure […]
Electromagnetic flowmeters measure liquid flow through a pipe using conductivity and a magnetic field. They are non-invasive, low maintenance, and can be used in various industries. Proper grounding is necessary for accurate readings. An electromagnetic flowmeter, also known as a magmeter, is an instrument that measures the rate of flow of a liquid – or […]
Portable ultrasonic flow meters detect flow rates of liquids and gases through pipes using sound waves. They are accurate, versatile, and can measure a variety of materials. They consist of transducers connected to a readout device and can be used in complex systems. They provide instant site-specific insights and valuable data to maximize efficiency and […]
Portable flow meters use ultrasonic waves to measure the flow rate of various materials in pipes or tubes. They are used in various industries and can identify potential problems, locate defects, and troubleshoot malfunctions. They range in size and can be connected to a computer for tracking readings. They are non-invasive, small, lightweight, and provide […]
A flow show is a monitor used in the drilling industry to monitor drilling fluid flow, ensuring safety and rig integrity. It can detect high or low pressure zones and is connected to the flow line, using a scoop to measure flow and provide accurate readings to operators. A flow show is a type of […]
Cash flow systems monitor and ensure adequate cash flow for a business. Managing cash flow is crucial for paying bills, payroll, and suppliers. A good system considers accounts receivable and payable, and saving a reserve fund. Businesses can seek help from financial advisors or software. A cash flow system is a management system that allows […]
Ring flow is a method of flowing liquids and gases in a pipeline where the lighter material flows down the center and the heavier material forms a thin film along the pipe wall. It is often seen in the petroleum industry and has variations such as wavy flow and annular tufted flow. Calculating ring flow […]
Flow injection analysis (FIA) is a microchemical technique used for chemical analysis of sample materials in a carrier liquid stream. It is used in various industries, including food, beverage, pharmaceutical, agriculture, and environmental monitoring. FIA is an inexpensive, quick, and automated process that offers many advantages over traditional tube and beaker analysis. It is used […]
Mass flow meters measure the weight of fluid or gas passing through a pipe in a fixed time. Two common types are the Coriolis effect meter and the thermal mass flow meter. The former uses induced semi-circular vibratory force to measure mass flow, while the latter uses heat transfer under controlled conditions. A mass flow […]
Abrasive flow machining (AFM) is an industrial process that uses a specialized polymer with added abrasives to smooth and polish the internal surfaces of metal objects. AFM equipment can be single or dual flow, with the latter delivering a more even and smoother result. AFM is commonly used in finishing parts that require smooth internal […]
Cash flow formulas, including free cash flow, discounted cash flow, operating cash flow, and statement of cash flows, are used to calculate business liquidity. Free cash flow is the amount of cash available for distribution, discounted cash flow calculates future cash flows, operating cash flow deducts certain expenses, and the statement of cash flows includes […]
