Bacterial plasmids are independent DNA strands that can self-replicate and transfer genetic information between organisms. They can perform different functions, such as conjugation and antibiotic resistance. Researchers use plasmids as vectors to insert foreign DNA for research purposes. Plasmids allow bacteria to adapt quickly to their environment, and labs can generate plasmids on demand or […]
Plasmids are circular DNA found in bacteria that replicate independently of the host’s DNA. Recombinant plasmids are used to clone genes and express large amounts of known genes. Transformation and electroporation introduce DNA into cells. Recombinant plasmids require a selectable marker, origin of replication, and special sequences for restriction enzymes. New kits use engineered bacterial […]