Common pregnancy symptoms include missed period, implantation bleeding, nausea, cramping, fatigue, headache, back pain, and increased urination. Implantation bleeding is often mistaken for a period, while cramping is usually due to the uterus stretching. Nausea can last throughout pregnancy, and a home pregnancy test is the quickest way to confirm pregnancy. Some of the most […]
Bronchitis is an inflammatory disease of the bronchioles in the lungs, with acute and chronic forms. Acute bronchitis is caused by an infection and can be treated with antibiotics, while chronic bronchitis is caused by long-term inflammation and is not curable. Symptoms include coughing, mucus production, difficulty breathing, and fatigue. Quitting smoking and medication can […]
Heat exhaustion can be fatal if left untreated, causing heat stroke and cardiac arrest. Symptoms include dizziness, headache, vomiting, unconsciousness, and profuse sweating. It can be easily avoided by staying hydrated and avoiding overexposure to heat. Elderly and young children are more prone to heat-related illnesses. Treatment includes removing the individual from the heat, providing […]
Inflammatory breast cancer is a rare and aggressive form of cancer that blocks lymph vessels in the skin of the breast. Symptoms include breast redness, swelling, pain, and a warm feeling. Diagnosis involves ultrasound, mammogram, or biopsy. Treatment involves chemotherapy, radiation therapy, biopsy, hormone therapy, and mastectomy. Inflammatory breast cancer is an aggressive form of […]
Codependency involves an excessive need to care for others at the expense of oneself, sacrificing happiness and well-being. Symptoms include an excessive need to please others, a need to control others, and being in harmful relationships. Help can be found through therapy or support groups. Symptoms of codependency and codependent behavior often revolve around an […]
Strep throat symptoms include severe sore throat, fever above 101°F, burning pain when swallowing, and fatigue. A doctor should be consulted if symptoms persist for more than two days. Diagnosis is important as strep throat requires antibiotics. Signs and symptoms of strep throat can include a severe sore throat, fever above 101°F (38.33°C), burning pain […]
A broken toe causes pain and swelling, and may impair movement. Severe breaks may require surgery to fix with screws, and improper treatment can lead to joint stiffness. A broken toe can be an extremely uncomfortable injury, and the symptoms of a broken toe are accompanied by some degree of pain. Symptoms typically begin immediately […]
Osteogenesis imperfecta, also known as brittle bone disease, is a rare genetic disorder that causes bones to fracture easily. Other symptoms include weak muscles and joints, dental conditions, and skeletal deformities. While there is no permanent cure, treatments such as drugs to increase bone mass, vitamin D supplements, and gene therapy are being studied. With […]
Neurofibromatosis symptoms vary depending on the type. NF1 causes bumps on the skin, brown spots, and bone deformities. NF2 causes hearing loss, poor balance, and tumors on cranial nerve number eight. Schwannomatosis causes chronic pain and tumors on nerves. All types are genetic. Symptoms of neurofibromatosis vary depending on whether a patient has neurofibromatosis type […]
Testicular cancer is rare and affects men between 20 and 34. Symptoms include a palpable lump, feeling of heaviness, pain, and fluid buildup. Monthly self-exams are recommended, and early diagnosis has a 90% cure rate. Treatment includes removal of the affected testicle, radiation, or chemotherapy. Testicular cancer is a relatively rare type of cancer, occurring […]
Codeine addiction symptoms include compulsion to use the drug, withdrawal symptoms, preoccupation with obtaining the drug, and chronic use symptoms such as sexual problems and tremors. Withdrawal symptoms include nausea, vomiting, and headaches. Chronic use symptoms include kidney or liver damage, itchy skin, and vision impairment. Some of the most obvious symptoms of codeine addiction […]
Tetanus is a rare disease caused by a bacterial toxin that enters the body through a wound. Symptoms include muscle spasms, stiffness, and soreness, and can be fatal if the airways are compromised. Treatment involves antitoxins, antibiotics, and muscle relaxants. Prevention is key through regular vaccinations and proper wound care. Tetanus is a very rare […]
Oppositional defiant disorder is a behavioral disorder in children or adolescents, characterized by persistent disobedience, negativity, hostility, blaming others for bad behavior, and aggression towards peers. Academic problems, frequent tantrums, and aversion to touch are common symptoms. It is often accompanied by ADHD, depression, and anxiety. Treatment includes prescription drugs and psychological therapy. Oppositional defiant […]
Symptoms of bowel cancer vary depending on the type and location of the cancer. Common symptoms include blood in the stool, weight loss, stomach pain, changes in bowel movements, and anemia. Seek medical help if any of these symptoms are noticed. The most common symptoms of bowel cancer depend on the type of cancer and […]
Croup is a viral infection that inflames the windpipe and voice box, causing a distinctive cough and difficulty breathing. It is most common in children aged six months to three years and can be treated with pain relievers, cool mist humidifiers, and steroids. Severe cases require hospital treatment. Croup typically develops due to a viral […]
Low progesterone levels can cause various health problems, including headaches, anxiety, menstrual abnormalities, hot flashes, insomnia, vaginal dryness, fibroid tumors, and osteoporosis. Symptoms such as fatigue, anxiety, and nervousness are often overlooked. HRT can help relieve some symptoms, while fibroid tumors may require surgery. Simple blood tests can help diagnose progesterone deficiency. Progesterone is a […]
Sinus polyps are benign growths in the nasal cavity, often associated with asthma, aspirin or yellow dye allergies, and airborne fungi reactions. Symptoms include impaired smell, stuffiness, runny nose, and post-nasal drip. Treatment involves corticosteroids or surgery. Large polyps may cause severe allergic reactions or infections, requiring immediate medical attention. Sinus polyps are painless, benign […]
Appendicitis is characterized by abdominal pain, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, constipation, back pain, and low-grade fever. It is important to seek medical attention immediately as a ruptured appendix can lead to a fatal infection. Diagnosis is confirmed through tests and surgery is usually required to remove the inflamed organ. Appendicitis is a medical condition […]
Peritonitis is inflammation and infection of the abdominal lining, causing symptoms such as abdominal pain, fever, nausea, and difficulty passing stool and urine. It can lead to serious complications and requires prompt medical attention, including antibiotics and possibly surgery. Peritonitis refers to irritation, inflammation, and infection of the inner lining of the abdominal cavity called […]
Thalassemia is a blood disorder caused by a low amount of hemoglobin, inherited from one or both parents. Symptoms range from mild to severe, including anemia, weakness, shortness of breath, and bone deformities. Diagnosis is made through blood and genetic tests, and treatment depends on symptoms. Thalassemia is a disease that affects the blood. It […]