A fight song is a song associated with a sports team, used to gather crowds and express solidarity. They are found at all levels of competition and are easy to learn. Fight songs unite fans and can reference rivals. The term dates back to 1954 and is related to stadium anthems. A fight song is […]
Aksum, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in northern Ethiopia, was the center of the Aksumite Empire and a major trading power in the Red Sea. It converted to Christianity in the 4th century and declined in the 7th century with the rise of Islam. The site contains architectural remains, obelisks, and is believed to be […]
DSM IV is a comprehensive diagnostic manual for mental health treatment, divided into five axes. It will be replaced by DSM V in 2013. Some argue it is imperfect, biased, and doesn’t always fit newer disorders or criteria. DSM IV is the fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, the highly trusted and disputed […]
Family farmers are those who own and operate a farm as a family business, with eligibility for government benefits and special labeling laws. The farm must generate enough income to cover expenses and can be passed down through generations. Financial assistance and community subsidies are available. A family farmer is an individual who works on […]
Aggregate demand is a measure of total demand in an economy at different price levels. It is calculated by adding consumer spending, capital investment, government spending, and net exports. It can be used to predict spending habits and is part of the AS-AD model. Rising unemployment leads to a contraction in consumption and a shift […]
Curves is a fitness franchise founded in 1992 by Diane and Gary Heavin, primarily aimed at women but men can participate too. The program is accessible to all fitness levels, with private training and staff monitoring. The workout is a 30-minute circuit using hydraulic resistance machines and recovery boards for aerobic steps. The program recommends […]
Electronic toll collection systems use scanning devices to deduct tolls from a driver’s account, reducing the need to stop and start. However, some systems still require toll booths and human toll collectors. The convenience of electronic toll collection comes at a cost, which is passed on to both frequent and infrequent travelers. Despite this, the […]
A barrier vehicle connects train cars with different couplings and systems, allowing them to function properly together. It can be recognized by its lack of windows and is also known as a translator vehicle or match truck. A barrier vehicle is a type of train car used to connect two other cars that do not […]
The Pro Bowl is the NFL’s All Star game, where players from the AFC and NFC compete. It began in 1939 as a game between All Stars and the NFL championship team, and has gone through various versions before becoming a standard part of every football season in 1951. The first AFC-NFC Pro Bowl was […]
Little League is a non-profit organization founded in the late 1930s in the US, with over 2 million players annually. Teams are organized by region and age, with tee ball for ages 5-8 and Minors/Majors for ages 7-12. Little League also has junior, senior, and big leagues, and some groups offer softball or Challenger Division […]
Cast nets are fishing nets used in shallow water for recreational fishing. They have been used for thousands of years and are of historical interest. The net is a circle with weighted edges and is attached to a line for retrieval. Cast nets are difficult to handle and prone to tangling, but can be enjoyable […]
The cancan is a French dance that originated in the 1830s as a ballroom dance for couples and evolved into a music hall number performed by female dancers. It is characterized by acrobatic leg movements and is traditionally performed to Jacques Offenbach’s Orpheus in the Underworld. The dance became associated with female performers and some […]
Wakeboarding is an extreme water sport that combines surfing, water skiing, and snowboarding techniques. It evolved from skurfing and became more accessible with the creation of the Hyperlite wakeboard. Wakeboarding has become an international and competitive sport with various competitions for both professionals and amateurs. Wakeboards are available for purchase, but the sport requires towing […]
Golf towels are small, highly absorbent towels used by golfers to dry their hands and clubs. They attach easily to a golf bag and come in different sizes and materials. They can also be customized and are available at retail outlets and golf clubs. Golf towels are small towels that are used by golfers while […]
The armbar is a martial arts technique used to hyperextend an opponent’s elbow, often resulting in submission. It is difficult to counter, but defenders can keep their elbow bent and attempt to roll over. The technique is used in various combat disciplines and sports such as MMA and wrestling. It is also known by different […]
An armbar is a martial arts technique that hyperextends an opponent’s elbow, used in sports like MMA and Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu. It involves placing the opponent’s arm between the attacker’s legs and straightening it, causing strain on the elbow joint. The main defense is to keep the elbow bent and pull the attacking arm out. The […]
Endurance riding is a demanding equestrian sport that originated from military horse training. The race involves following a pre-established route while being timed and evaluated by a veterinarian. Any breed of horse can be used, but fitness is crucial. Riders dress for comfort, and both horse and rider need to have a good working relationship. […]
Monday morning quarterbacking is the act of using hindsight to judge a person’s actions, often in a negative and critical way. It is commonly used in sports to discuss how a team could have improved their performance. The practice is used by both professionals and armchair athletes, but can be seen as overly critical by […]
Cyclocross racing is a hybrid on-road and off-road race that lasts for half an hour to an hour and involves obstacles like barriers and steep hills. Cyclocross bikes have knobby tires, a narrower frame, and different gear ratios than road bikes. The race format is similar to a criterium road race. Bicycle racing has evolved […]
Senet is an ancient Egyptian board game believed to be the oldest known board game. It consists of a grid made up of three rows of 10 squares, with some marked with special symbols. The rules are unknown, but players moved checkers around the board, determining the number of spaces they moved with a throw […]
