A photodiode converts light into energy through a photodetector and can be triggered by UV or X-rays. It works on a PIN or PN connection structure, creating a photocurrent that powers electrical devices. Photodiodes can be used in photovoltaic or photoconductive modes for various applications. A photodiode is an electrical device used to detect and […]
A sump pump prevents flooding in basements by collecting excess water and draining it away from the home. There are two types of pumps, submersible and pedestal, and they are usually powered by electricity with the option for a backup battery. A float triggers the pump and most issues can be fixed by unclogging or […]
Wood branding is the process of making a permanent mark on wood using a heated tool. It can be done with a stamp, stencil, or freehand. It is often used to add decorative designs or information to wood products. Safety precautions should be taken when doing wood branding. Wood branding is the making of a […]
The vertical turret lathe positions the workpiece at a 90-degree angle to the floor, allowing for precision cutting without operator interaction. It can be controlled using computer programs and improves the quality and speed of mass-produced parts. The operator’s primary function is to ensure proper operation and material supply. The vertical turret lathe is a […]
Kevlar® gloves are used in various industries and environments due to their strength, lightweight, heat and cut resistance, and non-conductivity. They can also be washed and worn for a long time. Kevlar® is used in various products, including bulletproof vests, motorcycle apparel, suspension bridge cables, sports equipment, and musical instruments. However, it can be broken […]
An impact socket is used to loosen or tighten fasteners with percussion instruments. They are made of soft steel and have a black oxide or plastic coating instead of chrome finish. Impact sockets are safer to use as they are less likely to break and cause injury. They can be used with electric, pneumatic, or […]
Plantic® is a biodegradable plastic made from corn starch, which decomposes naturally and sustainably. It can be made in various colors and thicknesses, and is used for packaging fine chocolates and injection molding. The product has been improved to be more robust and versatile. Its use has increased due to concerns about petrochemicals’ environmental impact […]
Fieldstone is a natural rock used for building, often harvested with machines. It has been historically used for houses and is still popular for retaining walls and landscaping. The stone’s size and color variations make it appealing, but building with it can be difficult due to its lack of texture and variation. Fieldstone is a […]
A cone crusher is a machine used in mining and construction to break medium to hard rocks into smaller pieces. It has a unique design that filters and crushes rocks quickly. The machine is powered by electric or diesel motors and is limited to handling material 3 inches in diameter or less. It is primarily […]
Carbon sinks are reservoirs that hold carbon and can be natural or man-made. Oceans and vegetation are natural sinks, while landfills are man-made. Carbon control experts are investigating the use of sinks to limit carbon emissions, with the largest global factor being the oceans. Increasing vegetation is also valuable. Landfills are being evaluated for effectiveness, […]
Heat load is the amount of heat that must be removed from a space to control its temperature. It is determined by various factors such as location, usage, appliances, materials, and weather conditions. Heat load calculations can be done manually or with software to choose an appropriate air conditioner. A heat load is a calculated […]
Diamond dust is a powerful substance used in industrial applications such as making abrasives and drill bits. Most diamonds are processed into diamond dust for industrial use, as they are not valuable as gemstones. Synthetic diamonds are often used to create diamond dust, and it is commonly used in the creation of abrasives and tools. […]
A foot pump is a device that uses foot action to move air or liquids, commonly used for inflating rafts, air mattresses, and pumping water. It has a suction and outlet port with valves and can move a greater volume than a hand pump. It’s popular due to its small size and doesn’t require electricity. […]
A drain tile is a pipe used in a drainage system to prevent water from seeping into a structure’s foundation. It is installed by digging a trench, laying the tile, covering it with gravel and a filter, and adding a drain. It controls the water table and requires periodic maintenance to prevent blockages. A drain […]
Drill plates guide the location of holes and create uniform patterns. They are made of plastic, acrylic, aluminum, or steel. Punch plates prevent costly mistakes and guide drill bits for straight holes. They are used in construction and mechanical applications and can cut a range of hole sizes. A drill plate is a template used […]
Core barrels are circular cutting devices used to cut hard surfaces like seabeds and concrete. There are three types: standard, diamond, and rotary. They are made of hardened materials and have cutting teeth. Rotary barrels are used for hard rock and diamond barrels use a diamond tip. A core barrel is a circular design cutting […]
The sugar industry grows, processes, refines, transports, buys and sells sugar worldwide. Sugar cane and sugar beets are grown in wetlands and tropical climates, and major producers include the US, China, India, and Brazil. The industry collects raw sugar and transports it to refining plants, where it is turned into various forms. The sugar industry […]
Blade connectors are flat plates with beveled ends used as electrical wire terminations. They come in various sizes and are used in national wall receptacle schemes and low voltage connectors. Blade connectors are common in household appliances, power tools, and automotive wiring. A blade connector is an electrical wire termination that consists of flat plates […]
Silicon steel is a steel with added silicon, increasing its electrical resistance and magnetic field penetration while reducing hysteresis loss. It’s used in electrical applications and can have up to 6.5% silicon. Heat treatment controls grain size and orientation, and laminations are stacked to create the core of electromagnetic devices. Silicon steel, often called electrical […]
A level switch senses liquid levels in tanks using a plastic tube filled with air. They come in various sizes and designs, from simple to complex, and can be adjustable or two-stage. They can also detect wet/dry conditions and liquid-liquid interfaces. A level switch, also commonly referred to as a float switch, is a device […]