Audio engineering involves recording, reproducing, and storing sound in various industries. Audio engineers work in film, TV, music, and electronic manufacturing. They develop new audio equipment and software, and may train and supervise audio technicians. A bachelor’s degree is usually required, with advanced degrees available. Audio engineering training is available at colleges and universities. Strong math and science skills and an interest in audio are important. Audio engineers are artists involved in the production of finished works of art.
Audio engineering is a branch of the engineering field that involves the process of recording sound and reproducing it by various means, as well as storing it so it can be reproduced later. Audio engineers work in a variety of fields, including film and television production, broadcasting, electronic manufacturing, and the music industry. To work as an audio engineer, it is usually necessary to have a bachelor’s degree in audio engineering, with advanced degrees available for people who intend to do jobs such as designing new audio equipment.
Audio engineers are separate from audio technicians. Many recording facilities, concert halls, etc. employ technicians who operate audio equipment. These technicians may have advanced training, but they are not sound engineers and may need the skills of a sound engineer to set up the audio system, determine basic settings, and train technicians. Some engineers later go on to study sound engineering.
This field can include recording, editing, mixing and mastering of audio. Sound engineers work in all stages of production in any industry where sound is recorded. Radio stations, movie studios, recording studios, and so on all employ sound engineers. This discipline may also include the training and supervision of audio technicians who can do some of the day-to-day audio recording and playback work.
Another aspect of audio engineering involves the development of new audio equipment such as sound cards, radio transmission equipment, microphones, and so on, along with new data storage methods that can be used for audio. While audio engineering began as a primarily mechanical field, today the focus is primarily on electronic and digital techniques. Many audio engineers are also skilled with computers, as they need to use and develop software as part of their job.
Audio engineering training is available at some colleges and universities, as well as specialized training programs. Individuals interested in this career should be strong in math and science, and should have a particular interest in audio. You don’t need to be a musician or artist to work in audio engineering, but it can be helpful to have an appreciation for audio art forms and an understanding of their history. Highly talented audio engineers are, after all, artists in their own right who are involved in the production of finished works of art, from blockbuster movies and obscure recordings of classical music.
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