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Computer-assisted testing involves candidates answering questions or completing exercises on a computer program, often with automatic scoring. It is used for standardized testing, skills assessment, and in the business world. Critics argue that it may not be suitable for all learning styles. It is commonly used in education and individuals can use it to evaluate themselves.
Computer-assisted testing is an assessment model in which candidates or examinees answer questions or complete exercises that are part of a computer programme. In many cases, computer-based tests also include automatic scoring. This occurs when there are a finite number of correct answers, such as in multiple-choice test models. When short-answer and essay questions are included in computer-assisted tests, a grader typically reads the answers and enters the grades into a database. Computer-assisted testing is used for standardized testing, psychological and skills assessment, in classrooms and can also be used by individuals who want to challenge themselves.
Proponents of computer-assisted testing believe it makes scoring much easier for scores and instructors. Individuals who frequently take these exams can receive their scores immediately. Some critics, however, believe that people with different ways of learning and processing information may find it difficult to test computers.
Many standardized tests have adopted computer-assisted testing models. An example of a standardized test is the Graduate Record Examination® (GRE®), which many students in the United States take before applying to graduate programs. Students taking the GRE® typically meet at a designated exam center, where they take the exam at computer kiosks. Their scores are recorded automatically, although the written parts are marked by qualified evaluators.
It’s also common to find computer-assisted testing in the business world. When human resources (HR) professionals want to know the strengths and skills of employees and job applicants, they can administer tests on computers. They can create their own tests using specially developed assessment software or purchase computer tests designed specifically for their needs.
Instructors at all education levels can use computer-assisted testing. Many education systems provide students and teachers with access to closed networks where teachers can upload exams and students can access tests and provide answers. This testing pattern is especially common on college campuses where students have the option to take classes online.
Individuals commonly use computer-assisted testing to evaluate themselves. Those preparing to take standardized tests, for example, could use practice testing software that they can install on their computers. Many people prefer this type of practice test because the computer model often looks more like the real-life tests they are studying for than paper practice tests. Practice tests on computer programs can be accessed online from relevant websites or can be purchased and installed on personal computers.
