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Pest control operators use equipment and treatments to eliminate harmful animal and insect infestations from homes, commercial buildings, and land. They deal with common pests such as cockroaches, fleas, and rodents, and offer free inspections and action plans. Training is provided on the job.
A pest control operator, also called an exterminator, uses special equipment, treatments, and preventative measures to eradicate or control harmful animal and insect infestations from homes, commercial buildings, and land. She may be an independent contractor or work for a pest control company or government agency. Some operators are full-time permanent employees in companies where pest control is a major concern, such as manufacturing or food processing companies.
The most common insects an operator deals with are cockroaches, fleas, bed bugs, spiders, ants and termites. Beehives and bee and wasp nests are other common targets for extermination. Animal pests often include rats, mice, and other types of rodents. Occasionally, birds or snakes nesting in buildings are eliminated by a pest control operator.
Homeowners frequently contact pest control operators to schedule inspections when they hear about pest problems experienced by their neighbors. Many exterminators offer free inspections. These inspections usually involve the operator examining the resident’s home and yard. The pest control operator usually inspects the home from top to bottom, using special tools to poke and poke at foundations, basements, attics, and other areas that are popular hiding places for pests. She also examines outdoor buildings, such as sheds or garages, and looks under bushes and trees for signs of infestation.
After inspection, the operator will normally prepare a report for the owner describing areas of concern and recommending action plans. These action plans often include spraying chemical or natural compounds, setting traps, sealing off suspected entry points, and eliminating nests and suspected breeding areas. Offering periodic inspections is often part of the offer, as is a money-back guarantee if the pests persist.
If the owner agrees and signs a contract, the operator usually makes an appointment and comes back with a team to do the job. Residents are often required to vacate premises if toxic materials are part of the pest removal program. Typically, safely segregating pets during the procedure is also recommended.
Most employers require applicants to have a high school diploma or equivalent. Basic math, biology and science classes are preferred. Construction knowledge is an advantage. Most pest control companies provide on-the-job training that typically takes two to three months to complete. Training usually includes instructions on safe administration of treatment products and how to perform comprehensive inspections.
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